七年级英语下册《Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here-Section-B》课件-(新版)人教新目标版

SectionBUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?Paul:Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood?Nancy:Yes,thereis.Justgostraightandturnleft.It’sdownBridgeStreetontheright.It’snexttoasupermarket.Paul:Thankyouverymuch.Nancy:You’rewelcome.ReadandfindPaulandNancyinthepicture.Warmingup1.Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?Yes,thereis.GostraightdownNewStreetandturnright.Thereisapayphoneontheright.2.Whereisthebank?GostraightdownNewStreetandturnright.TurnleftatBridgeStreet.Thebankisacrossfromthestreet.1a.Matchthewordswiththesigns.a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleft1.__________2._____________3.___________acb1b.Listenandwrite.A________________B________________restauranthotel1c.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.A:Excuseme.Istherea_______aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo_______BridgeStreetandturn_______Whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit’sonthe_______.It’s______________thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_______.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_______?B:Yes._______alongNewStreet._______rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,______________theplayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.hotelalongleftrightnexttobankhotelGoTurnacrossfrom1d.ImagineyouandyourparteraretwoPeopleinthepicturein1b.Askandanswer.A:Isthereasupermarketnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.GoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenyouseethelibrary.A:Gotit.IgoalongBridgeStreetandturnleftwhenIseethelibrary.e.g.:A:Howdoyougettothebookstore?B:Getonthebus600atthestation.getoffthebusatthebookstore.A:Thanks!2a.Check(√)theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbank3a.Listen,readandmatch.AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonbridgeRoad.ThenIwalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquiteandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.2c.Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo?2.DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why?3.WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark?4.Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso,too?5.HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromfromherhome?1.Annalikeswatchingthemonkeysclimbingaround.2.Yes.Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting,theylooklikeherfriendsfighting.3.Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark.4.Yes.IagreewithJohn.5.Lisawalkstothelibrary.ShegoesdownNorthRoadandthenturnsleft.Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark.Myhouseisacrossfroma________onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata_____________nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena_________andthe________.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe________.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa________.3a.LookatthemapofCindy’sneighborhoodandfillintheblanks.librarysupermarketpostofficelibraryparkhotel1.Wheredoyoulike?2.Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?3.Howdoyougettherefromyourhome?3b.Drawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.Iliveinaveryniceneighborhood.Thereisabigparkacrossthestreetfrommyhouse.Itismyfavouriteplaceintheneighborhoodbecauseitisrelaxingandquiet.Ittakesmeonlyfiveminutestowalkthereeverymorning.Iliketoexercisethere.Thereisalsoabigsupermarketnearthepark.Thesupermartisbetweenaflowershopandabookstore.Thereisacoffeeshopnexttothebookstore,too.Grammarfocus1.where引导的特殊疑问句where是特殊疑问词,含有“哪里,某地”的意思。一般用来询问地点。where引导疑问句时,主谓要求倒装,且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Where’sthepark?It’sonCenterStreet.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthedesk.Wheredoyoulive?IliveinChangsha.Wheredoeshelive?HelivesinMexicoCity.例如：Whereishe?Heisintheclassroom.他在哪里？他在教室里。Whereishefrom?HeisfromEngland.他来自于哪里？他来自于英国。根据划线部分提问。(1)JohnisfromAmerica.(2)Lucyisintheoffice.解析:(1)是指John来自于美国。因此用Where…from进行提问。(2)是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用where提问。答案(1)WhereisJohnfrom?(2)WhereisLucy?2.therebe句型的用法therebe句型表示“某地有某物”,其结构为：“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首。其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离there最近的名词的单复数形式而定。其回答为:Yes,thereis/are.或No,thereisn’t/aren’t.如：--Isthereabanknearhere?--Yes,thereisabankonCenterStreet.--Aretheretwopearsonthedesk?--No,therearen’t.链接:therebe和have都可译为汉语里的“有”，但有区别：1)含义不同。therebe结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”,强调“存在关系”;have表示“某人/物所有”,强调“所属关系”。如:Thereisabusinourfactory.(公共汽车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的)Ourfactoryhasabus.(公共汽车是属于我们工厂所有的)2)句型不同。therebe结构的句型为“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首；have句型为“某人/物+have/has+某物/人”,否定句通常是在have前加don’t(或doesn’thave)，疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。如：Thereisn’tacatunderthechair.椅子下面没有一只猫。Shedoesn’thavetwobrothers.她没有两个弟弟。3)用thereis或thereare还是用have或has均取决于句子的主语。但therebe句型里有两个或多个并列主语时,be习惯上和最靠近的那个在数上保持一致。例如：Thereisabikeunderthetree.Therearesomebikesunderthetree.Youhaveanewbook.Hehasanewbook.Thereisanappleandtwoorangesonthetable.4)当表示某物的构成和组成部分时,用therebe和have均可。例如：Ourschoolhastwentyclasses.(=Therearetwentyclassesinourschool.)(1)TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.(改否定句)(2)Thereisateacherintheclassroom.(改一般疑问句，并否定回答)Therearen’tanyCDsonthedesk.--Isthereateacherintheclassroom?--No,thereisn’t.句型转换(3)Shehasaneraser.(改一般疑问句,并肯定回答)--Doesshehaveaneraser?--Yes,shedoes.1.Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.togettothepark是目的状语前置，此句子中的just起增强语气的作用，和此处的haveto表示“只要，仅需”。Languagepoints2.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.enjoy表示“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”，后接动词时候，动词用-ing形式，即enjoydoing…,表示喜欢做某事，享受做某事带来的乐趣。e.g.Ienjoyinglisteningtosoftmusic.我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。拓展：enjoyoneself表示“玩的高兴，愉快”e.g.:Ourclassmatesenjoyourselves.3.Takeawalkthroughthepark在公园里散散步。walk在短语中的词性是名词，talkawalk意为“散步”。through是介词，意思是“穿过,从……中通过”。链接:(1)walk在英语中有两种词性,例如：作名词，takeawalk/goforawalk散步;还可以作动词，walktoschool走路上学。(2)across/through/over这三个词都有“穿过,通过”的意思，但across它着重从某物的表面“横过，穿过，从一边到另一边”；而through强调从空间内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是“穿过，从……中通过”,over多指从物体上空通过。例如：Theywalkacrossthebridge.他们步行走过了这座桥。Hewalksthroughthepark.他步行穿过公园。Thebirdsflyoverthecity.鸟儿从城市上空飞过。用across和through填空。Go______thebridge.Lightcomesin_________thewindow.解析:“穿过桥”是从桥的表面横跨；“光线透过窗户照进来”强调光从窗户中通过。acrossthrough1.PutthesentencesintoEnglish.1)邮局在哪里？在超市旁边。2)这附近有图书馆吗？有,在第五大街上。3)银行在哪里？在旅馆和电子游戏中心。4)附近有公园吗？有,在学校对面。5)电话亭在哪里？在邮局旁边。2.Writeatourguideforyourneighborhood.Homework