新目标人教版九年级上unit10-短语集锦和习题

("Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands一．短语归纳1.besupposedtodosth应该做…2.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做…3.shakehands(with…)(和…)握手4.forthefirsttime首次，第一次5.greetsb.(in)thewrongway以错误的方式问候某人6.beinvitedtosp.被邀请去…7.beinvitedtodosth.被邀请做…8.assoonassbcan尽可能快地···9.holdout(myhands)伸出（我的手）10.onbothsidesofmyface在我的两个脸颊上11.dropby顺便拜访，随便进入12.makeplans(todosth.)计划做某事13.plantodosth.计划做某事14.thecapitalofclocksandwatches钟表之都15.afterall毕竟，终归16.get/bemad(atsb)生气，气愤17.makeaneffort(todosth)努力做…18.avoidheavytraffic避免交通拥挤19.keepsbwaiting让某人一直等候20.withoutcallingfirst没有事先打电话21.goabroad出国22.beimportantto对…是重要的23.clean…off把…擦掉24.knockat/on敲（门，窗…）25.thenortherncoastofNorway挪威的北海岸26.eatitwithafork用叉子吃它27.takeoff脱下，起飞28.beworthdoingsth.值得做…29.tablemanners餐桌礼仪30.stick…into…把...插进…31.atthetable在餐桌旁32.attable在吃饭33.thereisnoreasontodosth.没原因做34.gooutofone’sway(todosth.)特地做某事…,格外努力做…35.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归36.becomfortabledoing舒服/轻松做某事37.behaveoneself举止规矩38.asyoucanimagine正如你想象的那样39.haveasafetrip一路平安，140.showup出席，露面，到场，第十单元检测题一．单项选择1.InChina,students______greettheteacherswhenclassesbegin.A.aresupposedtoB.aresupposetoC.supposedtoD.supposeto2.Theplanewill________fromBeijingCapitalAirportandlandinLondon.A.takeonB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takeaway3.ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudentsrelaxed.A.feelB.feelsC.feltD.tofeel4.—Peterhaschangedalot,hasn’the?—Yes.Heusedtotheguitar,butnowheismoreinplayingsoccer.A.plays;interestedB.play;interestedC.play;interestingD.playing;interest5.Allthepeoplewenthome_____Job,forhehadtofinishhiswork.A.withB.besidesC.exceptD.welldone.6.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’sB.theotherC.anotherD.other7.—Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?.—Notyet.Isthere______?A.anythingimportantB.importantanythingC.somethingimportant8.ThisisMrs.Brown________daughterisateacher.A.whichB.whoseC.when9.Everystudentwho________inthesamegrouptakespartinhisbirthdayparty.A．studyB．studiesC．arestudyingD．havestudied10.—Willyoucometothedinnerparty?—Iwon’tcomeuntilJenny________.A.willbeinvitedB.canbeinvitedC.invitedD.isinvited11.John_______Beijingthedaybeforeyesterday.2A.arrivedatB.arrivedC.reachedtoD.arrivedin12.Youcan’tbeexpected________aforeignlanguagewellinseveralmonths.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnt13.Allthestudentswenttothepark________Julie,becauseshewasill.A.exceptB.besidesC.beside14.I’msorryI’mlate.Ishouldgethere10minutes________.A.earlyB.earlierC.theearliest15.—Idon’tknowwhen______tomorrow?—Iwillcallyouassoonashe______.A.willhecome;arrivesB.hewillcome;arrivesC.hewillcome;willarrive16.TomorrowisLabor’sDay.He________hisuncle.A．droppedbyB．dropbyC．dropsbyD．willdropby17.—Wearegoingonaschooltriptomorrow.—________.A．ExcusemeB．I'msorrytohearthatC．You'rewelcomeD．Haveagoodtime18.Jack________disliketheweatherinBeijinginspring,becausethereissomuchwindandsand.Butnowhe________it.A．isusedto;usedtoB．usedto;isusedtoC．wasusedto;isusedto19.—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?—Well,itall________theweather.A．belongstoB．happenstoC．dependson20.Ourplaneis________inafewminutes.PleasebeseatedA．turningoffB．puttingoffC．takingoffD．gettingoff21.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?—Everyone________ustowinthematch,A．expectsB．expectedC．hopesD．hoped22.—Georgewasheard________justnow.Whathappened?—Peoplewastellingajoke.A．tocryB．cryC．tolaughD．laugh23.Theman________hisshoesbeforeenteringtheroom.A．cleaneddirtoffB．cleaneddirtinC．droppeddirtoffD．droppeddirtin324.Ifounditdifficult________alanguage.A．masteringB．masterC．tomasterD．mastered25.Ifind________hardforme________theworkinsuchashorttime.A.it;finishingB.it’s;finishC.it;tofinish二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Weexpected________(have)funinourschool.2．Tohis________(surprised),theysucceed.3．Therearemanytreesonboth________(side)ofthestreet.4．Hedidn'tmind________(open)thedoorasit'shot.5．Listen!Thereissomeone________(knock)onthedoor.6．Thebookisworth________(read)7．Before________(go)home,wedidsomeshoppinginthesupermarket.8．Therearemanydifferent________(manner)indifferentareas.9．Youhaveto________(cut)itoff.10．Ifinditdifficult________(remember)French.11．Iused________(pick)uphimbybike.12．Themountainis________(water)byplane.13．TheChineseis________(translate)intoJapanese.14．Iwasmade________(do)manythings.15．I________(spend)fivedaysinNanjinglastmonth.三请用适当的词正确形式完成这篇短文,每个空只能填写一个单词。(一)（.too.study.Then.for.playing．chat.have.music.concerts．The）MybiggestproblemisthatIamtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohave1.________muchtime,butthesedaysIgetupearlyand2.________inschoolallday.3.________Igorighthomeandeatdinner.BeforeIstarted4.________school,Iusedtospendalotoftime5.________gameswithmyfriends,butIjustdon'thavethetimeanymore.Intheevening,IusedtowatchTVor6.________withmygrandmother,butnowI7.________tostudy.Ilove8.________，andmyfatherusedtotakemetotheconcerts.Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimefor9.________.Idohomeworkandgotobed.Ireallymiss10.________olddays.4(二)(preferlotsweek’sfamiliespopularvegetablescookbothusuallyfollowing)Doyouknowthewordbrunch?Inthewest,manypeopleliketohavebrunch—latebreakfastorearlylunch.People1havebrunchbetween10.a.mand2.p.monSundaybecausethey2togetuplateaftera3hardworkorwanttoenjoybrunchwiththeirparents,childrenorfriends.Thatisarelaxingandinterestingwayofeatingformost4.Todaybrunchhasbecomemost5inbighotels.Onecaneitheraskforor6ithimself.Tomakeitlooklike7breakfastandlunch.Peoplechoosetohave8ofdishes.Youcanoftenseethe9foodonthetable：meat,eggs,fruit,10,orangejuice,teaandbacon..四．书面表达（一）不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯。请根据以下信息，写一篇短文介绍各国不同的餐桌礼仪。中国人用筷子吃饭，嘴巴不应该在进餐时发出响声日本人吃面条或饮茶时嘴巴发出响声是礼貌的，表示食物美味和感谢西方人用刀叉进食，一餐可能会用到多套刀叉，欧洲的餐桌礼仪比美国更复杂些Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Let'shavealookatthetablemanners.InChina,peopleusechopstickstoeatandtheyaresupposedtoeatwithoutmakinganoise.ButinJapan,it'spolitetomakeanoisewhenyouareeatingnoodlesordrinkingtea,becausethatmeansthefoodisdeliciousandyouthankthemealmaker.Inwesterncountries,peopleuseknifeandforkattable.ButAmericantablemannersaresimplerthanthoseinEurope.Westernpeoplemayusemorethanonesetofknifeandforkatdinner.（二）假如你是李晨，你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所5给的要点提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件，简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。要点提示：1.赴宴要准时，见面要微笑、握手。2.每次不要吃太多。3.当你吃饱了，对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝。4.告辞时，要对主人表示感谢。要求：DearLinda,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometomycountryforvacation.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsandtablemanners.InChina,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometomycountryforvacation.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsandtablemanners.InChina,ifyou’reinvitedtodinner,you’resupposedtobeontimeandshakehandswiththehostwithasmile.Whileeating,youshouldnoteattoomuchatatime.It’sgoodmannerstochewwithyourmouthclosedanduseanapkintowipeyourmouthsometimes.Whenyouarefullbutthehoststillasksyoutohelpyourselftosomemorefood,youshouldsay“Thankyou.It’sdelicious,butI’mfull.”It’spolitetosaythankswhileleaving.Haveagoodtrip!Yours,6LiChen7",)