2021人教八下英语-Could-you-please-clean-your-room同步精品课件

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?主讲XXX话题词汇Choresandpermission导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Doyoudochoresathome?choren.杂务；乏味无聊的事情dochores做家务导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Doyoudothesechoresathome?takeouttherubbishfoldyourshirtmakeyourbeddothedishessweepthefloorcleanthekitchen导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习sweepv.扫；打扫扫地，地面上的垃圾或尘土sweepaway清除cleanv.清理；弄干净adj.干净的不注重采用何种手段sweptAnewbroomsweepsclean.导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习rubbishn.垃圾；废弃物takeouttherubbish倒垃圾throwv.扔；掷throwaway扔掉；错过garbagewastethrewthrownthrowdown扔下；扔掉throwsth.tosb.不含恶意throwsth.atsb.含恶意littertrashResidualWasteHouseholdFoodWasteHazardousWasteRecyclableWaste导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习foldv.折叠；对折n.褶痕；羊圈floorn.地板n.楼层onthesecondfloorunfoldv.打开导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Doyouknowhowtoaskforpermission?permissionn.准许；许可；批准permitv.允许；准许Sure./Sorry.Couldyouplease…？导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习borrowsomemoneyuseyourcomputerpassmethesaltdochoresWhatkindofpermissionyouoftenaskfor?导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习lendv.借出；借给lendsb.sth.passv.给；递passsb.sth.v.走过；通过lendsth.tosb.borrowv.借；借用borrowsth.fromsb.keep保留；保存借入借出passon传递passsth.tosb.导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习sweepborrowthrowrubbish核心词汇导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Shouldyoungpeopledochoresathome?vsMs.MillerMr.SmithMs.Miller:Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgrades.It’sparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.Mr.Smith:Childrenshouldn’tdependontheirparentstoomuch.Doingchoreshelpstodeveloptheirindependenceandunderstandtheideaoffairness.Theyshouldknowhowtotakecareofthemselves.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.stressn.紧张；压力underalotofstress承受压力n.重读；重音v.强调；着重Hestressedtheimportanceoffreshfruitandvegetablesinthediet.v.紧张；担心v.重读；用重音读stressoverworryabout导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.wasten.浪费；垃圾awasteof浪费……rubbishgarbagev.浪费wastetime/moneyonsth.wastetime/money(in)doingsth.Shewastedmuchmoneyonclothes.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgrades.inorderto目的是；为了+动词原形否定？Peoplemusteatinordertolive.Peoplemusteatinordernottodie.Peoplemusteatinorderthattheycanlive.inorderthat导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习It’sparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.providev.提供；供应+名词或代词作宾语Thesunprovidesuswithlightandheat.providesb.withsth.太阳给我们提供光和热。Thesunprovideslightandheatforus.providesth.forsb.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Childrenshouldn’tdependontheirparentstoomuch.dependv.依赖；依靠dependondependupon依靠；信赖Hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.+人的名词或代词视……而定；取决于……sth./it作主语Italldependsonhowyousolvetheproblem.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Doingchoreshelpstodeveloptheirindependenceandunderstandtheideaoffairness.developv.培养；（使）成长；开发；发展；壮大developmentThismadetheindustrydevelopveryquickly.n.发展；开发如何翻译？发展中国家发达国家developingdeveloped导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Doingchoreshelpstodeveloptheirindependenceandunderstandtheideaoffairness.dependdependencedependentindependenceindependent-in否定前缀n.[U]独立adj.独立的；有主见的Heisamanofimpendentmind.Asachild,hewantedtolivealifeofindependence.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Doingchoreshelpstodeveloptheirindependenceandunderstandtheideaoffairness.fairnessn.公正性；合理性fairadj.公正的；合理的unfairadj.不公正的；不合理的Allisfairinwar.兵不厌诈导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Theyshouldknowhowtotakecareofthemselves.takecareof照顾；照料+人的名词或代词lookafterShetakescareofhersickdaughterpatiently.carefor词汇总结词汇练习导入词汇精讲stresscarefortakecareofinordertowasteindependencedependunfairdevelopprovidefairfairnessinorderthat词汇总结词汇练习导入词汇精讲Don’t____anymoretime,orwewillmissthemeeting.savewaste词汇总结词汇练习导入词汇精讲Therestaurantprovidespeople____deliciousfood.withfor情景交际1导入shouldcould总结练习Sorry.ButIthinkyoushouldgotothelibrary.Couldyoupleasebequiet？导入shouldcould总结练习1.表示提出意见或建议Youshouldlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Tomorrowismyfriend’sbirthday.Whatgift_______Ibuyforher?A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.mightA2.表示义务、责任Weshouldworkhard.3.表示命令、责备或要求，语气比较强烈。Youshouldn’tbesocarelesswhenyoutakeanexam.导入shouldcould总结练习4.表示推测和可能性Walkingalongthestreet,youshouldbethereinfiveminutes.5.用于主语为第一人称的疑问句中，表示征询意见Shouldweinvitetheneighbourstoourparty?导入shouldcould总结练习表示“过去的能力”TheboycanspeakEnglish.TheboycouldspeakEnglishwhenhewasfive.练习：LastyearI________swim.ButnowI________swimwell.A.can’t;canB.can’t;couldC.couldn’t;couldD.couldn’t;Dcould是can的过去式导入shouldcould总结练习表示“请求”，但语气较can客气和委婉Couldyou(please)lendmeyourdictionary?Couldyou(please)setthetablefordinner?could表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉，常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。常用句型“Couldyou(please)do..?”could不是can的过去式导入shouldcould总结练习表示“征求许可”CouldIgotothemovies?CouldIwatchTVforjusttenminutes?征求许可时，在回答中不可用could，而要用can或can’t—CouldIhavethetelevisionon?—Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.could不是can的过去式暗含有“希望得到肯定答复”的语气，常用句型“CouldIdo...?”导入意义用法总结练习shouldcould情景交际表示能力表示请求表示义务、责任表示推测和可能性提出意见或建议表示命令、责备、要求征询意见征求许可Linda________playthedrumsattheageof5.shouldcould导入意义用法总结练习Hehasasorethroat.He________eattoomuchhotfood.shouldn’tshould导入意义用法总结练习情景交际2导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Sure./Sorry.CouldIuseyourphone?中考必考题型听力单选补全对话初次见面1.问候（Greetings）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Howdoyoudo?熟人见面Goodmorning./Howareyou?代我问好Pleasegivemylove/regards/bestwishesto…2.告别（Farewells）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Goodbye!/Bye!/Bye-Bye!Seeyou(later/tomorrow).回见I’msorry,Ihavetogonow.Goodnight!感谢3.感谢和应答（Thanksandresponses）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Thankyou./Thankyouallthesame.Thanksalot./Thanksfordoingsth.应答Youarewelcome./Don’tmentionit./That’sallright.不用谢。It’skindofyoutohelpme.Notatall./It’smypleasure./Withpleasure.不客气。I’mgladyouenjoyit.回答对方请求回应对方感谢遗憾或道歉4.道歉、遗憾和应答（Apologies,regrets,andresponses）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Sorry./I’msorry.Excuseme./Pardon!/Ibegyourpardon!请原谅！应答That’sOK./That’sallright./Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。Whatapity/shame!真遗憾！Nevermind./Don’tworryaboutthat.That’snothing./It’snothingserious.5.祝愿与祝贺（Expressingwhishesandcongratulation）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Haveagoodtime./Enjoyoneself./Haveagoodtrip.Goodluck!/Bestwishestoyou.Congratulations!HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!/Happybirthdaytoyou!遗憾帮助6.提供与请求帮助（Askingforandofferinghelps）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习WhatcanIdoforyou?/CanIhelpyou?IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?请求帮助Wouldyouhelpmewith…,please?Wouldyoulikesometea?Couldyoupleasedosth.?Wouldyouminddoingsth.?Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?/Doyouwantmetohelpyou?Canyoudosth.?7.劝告和建议（Adviceandsuggestions）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习You’dbetter(not)dosth.你最好（不）做某事Youshould/needdosth.你应该/需要做某事Whydon’tyoudosth.?/Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事Shallwedosth.?/Let’sdosth.How/Whataboutdoingsth.接受8.接受和拒绝（Acceptanceandrefuse）导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Iwouldlike/loveto.That’sagoodideal.拒绝Thankyou.ButIambusynow.Whataboutanothertime?I’dloveto,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Sorry.导入社会交往情感态度总结练习同意1.同意和不同意（Agreementanddisagreement）Certainly./Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Yes,please.Icouldn’tagreemore./Iquiteagreewithyou.不同意No,Idon’tthinkso./I’mafraidnot./Ihopenot.That’sagoodidea./Allright./OK./Ithinkso.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.Idon’tagreewithyou.导入社会交往情感态度总结练习2.肯定和不肯定（Certaintyanduncertainty）I’msureof/aboutthat.I’msurethatIcanfinishitontime.I’mnotsure.It’scertainthathewillwin.Ihavenoidea.导入社会交往情感态度总结练习3.意愿和打算（Intensionandplan）Iwant/hope/wish/plantodosth.Iwant/wishsb.todosth.Iamgoingtodosth.有计划、打算去做某事Ihope/wishthat+从句Ifeellikedoingsth.导入社会交往情感态度总结练习情景交际社会交往情感态度时间空间特征询问等级比较逻辑关系—Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.—______.Nevermind.It’smypleasure.导入社会交往情感态度总结练习Sorry,Iwon’t.It’snothing.导入社会交往情感态度总结练习—Don’tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—______.阅读理解（词义猜测）考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习听力语言知识运用完形填空阅读理解书面表达考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习阅读细节理解主旨大意词义猜测推理判断阅读表达考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习词义猜测定义法举例法构词法上下文法发音法因果关系同反义关系考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习1.熟词新义：在某一特定的语言环境中推断某一多义词的准确意思2.生词释义：根据范围较小的上下文推断出词义3.难句释义：根据范围稍大的上下文推断句意1.Theunderlinedword…refersto____.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlined____?3.Theunderlinedword…couldbestbereplacedby____.4.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof____?类型设问考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习Oranges,pineapples,coconutsandsomeotherkindsoffruitgrowinwarmareas.Butsometimes,norainfallsforalong,longtime.Thenthereisadryperiod,ordrought.举例法定义法ItisimpolitetosingwhileI’mtalkingtoyou.构词法考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习Researchershaveannouncedtheresultoftwostudiesonthehealtheffectsofthedrugaspirin.Theflowersinthevasewitheredbecausetheyhadnowater.发音法因果关系考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习定义法举例法构词法发音法因果关系考情分析题型分析做题方法总结练习AtypicalChristmasdinnerincludespoultryforthemaincourse(e.g.chicken,turkey,duck,goose),salads,breads,andvegetable,andfeaturesavarietyofdesserts,forexample,pies,puddings,andicecream.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“poultry”?A.家禽B.商品C.蔬菜D.消费Ifhethinkshecaninvitemeout,heisallwet.Idon’tliketobewithhim.A.totallywrongB.rightC.kindD.ill写作专项写作话题话题分析素材积累话题节日庆典旅游交通安全救护卫生健康情感情绪人际交往语言学习写作话题话题分析素材积累生日与其他庆典西方节日中国传统节日写作话题话题分析素材积累中国传统节日中文日期theSpringFestival春节农历一月一日theLanternFestival元宵节农历一月十五日Tomb-SweepingDay清明节四月五日前后theDragonBoatFestival端午节农历五月初五theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节农历八月十五Double-ninthDay重阳节农历九月九日写作话题话题分析素材积累西方传统节日中文日期Valentine'sDay情人节二月十四日AprilFool′sDay愚人节四月一日EasterDay复活节春分月圆之后第一个星期日HalloweenDay万圣节十一月一日ChristmasDay圣诞节十二月二十五日ThanksgivingDay感恩节十一月第四个星期四写作话题话题分析素材积累其他节日中文日期ArborDay植树节各国不一（3.12）InternationalWorkers’Day/MayDay劳动节五月一日NationalDay国庆节各国不一（10.1）Mother’sDay母亲节五月第二个星期日Father’sDay父亲节六月第三个星期日Children’sDay儿童节六月一日Teachers’Day教师节九月十日写作话题话题分析素材积累简介•重要性•时间活动•节日习俗•节日活动意义•文化意义•情感意义了解节日习俗写作话题话题分析素材积累NewYear’sEveNewYear'sEvedinner年夜饭(family)reuniondinner团圆饭写作话题话题分析素材积累putupredcoupletscouplet对句；对联pasteSpringFestivalcouplets写作话题话题分析素材积累setofffireworks放烟花setofffirecrackers放鞭炮afireworkthatmakesaloudnoisewhenitexplodesasmallcontainerfilledwithexplosivechemicalsthatproducebrightcolouredpatternsorloudnoiseswhentheyexplode写作话题话题分析素材积累luckyredenvelope红包giftmoney压岁钱getluckymoney收红包写作话题话题分析素材积累Shousui守岁stayuplate熬夜stayupuntilmidnightstayupallnightstayuptoseetheyearout写作话题话题分析素材积累sendNewYearwishespayaNewYear'svisitpayaNewYear'scallbringNewYeargreetings