第三人称单数讲解以及练习题

('第三人称单数讲解以及练习题(总5页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--第三人称单数练习在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s或–es.具体方法如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s.如:look---looksplay---playssee---sees2.以sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es.如:guess–guessesteach—teachesdo---doesgo---goes3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的,先把y变成i,再加-es.如:study---studiesfly---flies二.哪些主语是第三人称单数1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数.1).HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视.2).Shehasablackcoat.她有一件黑色外套.3).Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫.2.单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如:1).HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲.2).BeijingisinChina.北京在中国.3).UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕.3.单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1).Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的.2).Thatcarisred.那辆汽车是红色的.3).Acatcomesin.一只猫进来了.4.指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数.如:1)Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔.23)Thatisn’taneraser.那不是一块橡皮.5.不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数.如:1)Herhairisshort.她是短发。2)Thewaterrunsslow.那水流得慢。6.当数字或字母做主语时,看做第三人称单数.如:1).“6”comesafter“5”.“6”在“5”后面.2).“L”comesbefore“O”.“L”在“O”前面.关于do和does的使用方法：1）第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.2）变为疑问句,要在句首加"do"does;变为否定句,要在动词前面加"donot,doesnot",可以简写为"don\'t,doesn’t”.背：Ido,youdo,wedo,theydo,JackandTomdo.Hedoes,shedoes,itdoes,Lilydoes.习题练习：Jack_______(love)hismotherverymuch.MaryandLily______(come)fromthesamecountry.Thejuice(果汁)_____(be)inthefridge(冰箱).“2”______(sound)like“too”.5.Thetiger____(be)adangerousanimal(危险动物).6.Shanghai_______(be)amoderncity(现代化城市).7.Hedoesn’t_____(know)JayChou.8.This_____(be)mynewpenpal(笔友).填空.him_____(play)basketball.(know)whathereallylike.girls____(be)mysister.3girl_____(call)meeverySunday.(do)she_____(spell)theword否定句:在动词前+doesn\'t或don\'t._____(do)herhomeworkeveryday._____(live)inHuanggang._____(need)apairofshoes._____(see)theappletree_____(come)fromAmerica.girl__________(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky.runshomeand__________(sit)onthechair.一般疑问句:desk_____(have)fourlegsYes,itdoes.(do)herhomeworkeverydayYes,shedoes.(live)inHuanggangNo,hedoesn\'t.(need)apairofshoesNO,hedoesn\'t.Danny_____(see)theappletree(come)fromAmericaYes,she_____.girl_____(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsintheskyNo,she_____.runshomeand_____(sit)onthechair•1.[Do/Does]______hewatchTVatnightYes,hedoes.•2.[Do/Does]______yougotoschooleverydayNo,Idon’t.•3.[Do/Does]______JackandPeterlikeapples•4.[Do/Does]______TinagoswimmingonSunday•5.[Do/Does]______theyplayfootballYes,they___[do/does].•6.[Do/Does]______wehaveagoodteacherYes,we____[do/does].•7.[Do/Does]_____theyjumpropeNo,they___[donot/doesnot].•8.[Do/Does]_____yourdogwalkinthezoo•9.[Do/Does]____Ihaveabignose•No,you_____[donot/doesnot].•10.[Do/Does]____yourcatseatfishYes,they_____.[do/does].4•11.[Do/Does]_____theirmothersgoshoppingNo,they____[donot/doesnot].•12.I___[donot/doesnot]speakJapanese.[Do/Does]_____youspeakJapanese用have或has填空。•1．I________anicepicture.•2．He________agoodfriend.•3．They_________somekites.•4．We________someflowers.•5．She__________aduck.•6．Myfather__________anewbike.•7．Hermother_________avase.•8．Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.•9．Ourteachers_________abasketball.•10．Theirparents__________somestorybooks.•11．Nancy_______manyskirts.•12．David________somejackets.•13．Myfriends________afootball.•14．Whatdoyou________•15．WhatdoesMike________•16．Whatdoyourfriends_________•17．WhatdoesHelen_________•18．Hisbrother_______abasketball.•19．Hersister_______anicedoll.•20．MissLi________anEnglishbook.•_____(do)herhomeworkeveryday.5•_____(live)inShangHai.•_____(need)apairpfshoes.•_____(see)theappletree•_____(come)fromAmerica.•girl__________(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybiedsinthesky.•runshomeand__________(sit)onthechair.•一般疑问句:•desk_____(have)fourlegs•Yes,itdoes.•(do)herhomeworkeveryday•Yes,shedoes.•(live)inHuanggang•No,hedoesn\'t.•(need)apairofshoes•NO,hedoesn\'t.•一般疑问句:•desk_____(have)fourlegs•Yes,itdoes.•(do)herhomeworkeveryday•Yes,shedoes.•(live)inHuanggang•No,hedoesn\'t.•(need)apairofshoes•NO,hedoesn\'t.•选出正确的答案：•1.She(like/likes)toplayfootball.•2.He(like/likes)drinkingmilk.•3.I(like/likes)towatchTV.•4.We(like/likes)toplaybadminton.•5.They(like/likes)tosingsongs.•6.She(read/reads)bookseveryday.•7.He(play/plays)computergameseveryday.•8.It(listen/listens)totheradioeveryday.•9.Linda(draw/draws)pictureseveryday.•10.JaneandLinda(play/plays)footballeveryday.•1.Itoschooleveryday.•A.goB.goesC.going•2.Heteetheverymorning.•A.brushB.brushesC.brushing•3.Thebirdssinging.•A.likeB.likesC.liketo•4.WhatdoesLilydoing•A.likeB.likesC.to6•5.youlikeeatingapples•A.DoB.DoesC.Doing•6.heswimeveryafternoon•A.DoB.DoesC.Doing•7.Tomlikesintheclassroom.•A.singingB.singC.tosinging•8.–DoesSallylikeswimming•--No,she.•9.PeterandMarymilkeveryday.•A.drinkB.drinkingC.drinks•10.theyreadEnglisheveryday•A.DoesB.ToC.Do•五、把下列句子变为否定句：•1.Shedrawspictureseveryday.••2.Welikeplayingfootball.••六、把下列句子变为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答。•1.Lindaswimseveryday.••_________________•2.Theylikeplayinggames.••________________•1.He________TVeveryevening.(watch)•2.Wealways________toschoolonfoot.(go)•3.Tom,withhisclassmates,often______footballafterschool.(play)•4.Yourshoes_______underthebed.(be)•5.______hereand______byme.(come,stand)•6.Hisuncleusually_________toworkbybus.(go)•7.Ialways______upatsixinthemorning.(get)•8.John________likehisfather.(look)7',)