8BU3-3-Grammar--Passive-voice

bedone+过去分词Unit3Passivevoice被动语态一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+done一般将来时的被动语态：willbe+doneis/am/aregoingto+be+done;1.Theymakeshoesinthatfactory.主语+及物动词+宾语Shoesaremade(bythem)inthatfactory.一般现在时的被动语态：Subject(主语）+am/is/are+过去分词Heridesthemotorbiketohisfactoryeveryday.Themotorbiketohisfactoryhimeveryday.isriddenbyWecallthesnowmanMrStrong.ThesnowmanMrStrongus.iscalledbyWeusuallyhearhimplaythevioloneinthenextroom.Heusuallyplaytheviolininthenextroomus.isheardtobyAMaryreadanotherarticleaboutDaminandhisbirdsinthenewspaper.Completethearticlewiththeverbsfromtheboxinthepresentpassiveform.isbroughtuparecheckedistakenislookedafterisgiveniscontrolledam/is/are+done2.Theyboughttencomputerslastterm．Tencomputerswereboughtbythemlastterm.一般过去时的被动语态：Subject+was/were+过去分词Tombrokethewindow.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.Tombrokethewindows.ThewindowswerebrokenbyTom.Hebrokethewindows.Thewindowswerebrokenbyhim.BMarywatchedaTVprogrammeaboutDamin.ItwasmadebyafilmcompanyfromtheUK.Thisishowtheyfilmedtheprogramme.Completethepassagewiththeverbsfromtheboxinthepastpassiveform.Thefilmcompanywantedtomakeaprogrammeaboutcormorantfishing,sowecamefromtheUKtoChina.Manycormorantfishermen(1)________________.Intheend,Damin(2)________________becauseheisthebestfishermaninhisvillage.Thenthecamerasandlights(3)________________toDamin’svillage.Damin(4)________________bythecameraman.Aboat(5)________________tofilmontheriver.wereinterviewedwaschosenweretakenwasfilmedwasusedwas/were+done3.Theywillfinishtheworkintendays.Theworkwillbefinishedbythemintendays.一般将来时的被动语态：Subject+will+be+过去分词Hewillhangthelightonthepost.Thelightbyonthepost.willbehunghimTheyaregoingtohaveaneveningpartytomorrow.Aneveningpartyisgoingtotomorrowbythem.subject+begoingto+be+donebehadCAfterthefilming,theBritishdirectortalkedtoDamin.Completehiswordswiththeverbsfromtheboxinthefuturepassiveform.willbetakenwillbeaddedwillbemadewillbeshownwillbewatchedwillbe+doneI.把下列主动语态转换为被动语态。1.Itakecareofmysisterafterschool.2.IwillbuyatoycarformysonnextMonday.3.TheEnglishteacherallowschildrentowatchtheEnglishmovieinclass.Mysisterbymeafterschool.AtoycarformysonmenextMonday.ChildrentowatchtheEnglishmovietheEnglishteacherinclass.istakencareofwillbeboughtbyareallowedby4.Ipassedthebasketballtomybrother.5.Myuncleofferedapart-timejobtomybrotherlastyear.Thebasketballtomybrotherbyme.Apart-timejobtomybrotherbymyunclelastyear.waspassedwasofferedII.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thiskindofpaper___________(notuse)tomakestamps.7.Amessage___________(leave)formebyTom,becausehewantedtogooutwithme.8.___________thetalkaboutendangered(濒危的)animals___________(give)byMissLiuinourschoolhalltomorrow?9.Thecat___________(feed)thismorning.Itmustbehungrytonight.10.Thisbeautifulpicture___________(draw)byafamouspainterlastyear.isnotusedwasleftWillbegivenwasfedwasdrawnIII.根据句意，完成下列句子。11.Diana___________(send)toAmericatolearnmusicbyherparentslastyear.12.He___________(catch)inasupermarketlastweekbythepolice.13.Thebigtree__________(cut)bymyfather,becausehewantedtodrivehiscarintotheyard(院子).wassentwascaughtwascutCBAADCBDBCBDBBBABBBAwasmovedAreallowedwasdoneisgrownwillbegiven/isgoingtobegivenwereplantedwillbesoldisgoingtobesoldisknownisdonewillbegivenaregoingtobegiveniscoveredwillbeheldisgoingtobeheldwasdesignedwascontrolledareofferedwill/aregoingtobebuiltwastoldareusedareplantedwastakenHomework:1.ReadP45morepractice3times.2.FinishP45exercises