动词不定式所有短语,动词不定式短语作宾语

('______________________________________________________________________________________________________________动词不定式所有短语常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hopetodosth.★决定做某事decidetodosth.★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要某人做某事needtodosth.★使用某物做某事usesthtodosth★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo★准备做某事get/bereadytodo★尽力/努力做某事trytodosth★计划做某事plantodosth.★不得不havetodo★轮流做某事takeone’sturnstodosth.★拒绝做某事refusetodosth.★告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth★想要某人做某事want/wouldlikesb.todosth.★同意某人做某事agreesb.todosth..★喜欢/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________★帮助某人做某事helpsb.todosth/helpsb.do★encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做★It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’stimeformetogohome.★It’s+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.★Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某时间例句:1.Ittakesmeanhourtogettoschoolbybike.2.IttookmeanhourtowatchTVlastnight.3.Itwilltakehertwoweekstofinishthework.★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能例:Hewastoangrytosayaword.★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…例:Ifind/think/feelithardtolearnEnglishwell.★序数词+todo第…..个做某事例句:Whoisthefirsttogetthere?★我不知/忘记了怎么办。Ididn\'tknow/forgotwhattodo.★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________★be+adj+todosth例句:1.Iamverysorrytohearthat.2.Iamreadytohelpothers.3.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加forsb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法★letsb.dosth让某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事★heardosthdosth听见某人做某事★seedosthdosth看见某人做某事★whynot或whydon’tyou+动词原形？为什么不….?（表示建议）例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?★某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事★情态动词can/may/must/should+动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）★助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/willnot/wouldnot+动词原形★begoingto+动词原形（表示“即将”“打算”做某事）常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。如：1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Theyweredancingatnineo\'clocklastnight.2.在therebe结构中。如：Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.3.在havefun/problems结构中。如：WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.4.在介词后面。如：Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball？What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.5.在以下结构中1.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事；2.finishdoingsth；完成做某事；3.feellikedoingsth想要做某事；4.stopdoingsth停止做某事（原来的事）5.forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事；6.goondoingsth继续做某事（原来的事）；7.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事；8.likedoingsth喜欢做某事；9.find/see/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做10.trydoingsth试图做某事；11.needdoingsth需要做某事；12.preferdoingsth宁愿做某事；-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.minddoingsth介意做某事；14.missdoingsth错过做某事；15.practicedoingsth练习做某事；16.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事；17.can\'thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事；18.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…;19.keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…20.stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事21.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B22.“dosome+doing”短语如：dosomeshopping/dosomewashing/dosomereading/dosomepracticing/dosomecleaning/dosomespeaking23．“godoing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：goshopping/gofishing/goswimming/gohiking/goskating/gocamping/goskiing（滑雪/goboating/gohunting(打猎)1,在以下这些动词的后面只能接动名词，而不能接动词不定式：suggest建议????finish完成??stop停止（做某事）go+ding去can\'thelp禁不住mind介意???admit承认enjoy喜欢?????putoff推迟??delay耽误practise练习consider考虑??miss错过-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________escape逃脱keep继续advise建议allow允许permit准许avoid避免２，在下列短语之后也常常使用动名词：insiston坚持beinterestedin对……感兴趣beafraidof对……害怕befondof喜欢begoodat擅长于……dreamof梦想feellike想要prevent/keep/stop...from阻止spend...in在……花费get/beusedto习惯于beproudof感到自豪betiredof对……厌倦lookforwardto感到自豪thank...for因……感谢excuse...for因……道歉succeedin在……成功dependon依靠besuitablefor适合于一、用法归纳有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式。如allow,permit(允许),consider(考虑),suggest,advice(建议),oman\'">),suggest,advice(反复;不停),finish(完成),imagine(想象),practise(练习),understand(明白),appreciate,enjoy(喜欢),miss(错过;怀念),prevent(阻止),forbid(禁止),escape(避免),include(包括),forgive,pardon,excuse(原谅),dislike(厌恶),discuss(讨论),report(报道),admit(承认),mind(介意),risk(冒险),can’tstand(不能忍受),burstout(突然开始),feellike(想要),insiston(坚持),delay,putoff(推迟),giveup(放弃),bebusy(忙于),beworth(值得)等。-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.accessto接近,进入(某地的)方法;通路18.relateto与……有关,涉及……2.accordingto按照,依照,视……而定19.seeto照看或处理某事物3.beaddictedto沉溺于……,对……上瘾20.stickto坚持,不改变或不放弃4.belongto属于21.turnto转向,求助于,转而做5.contributeto为……做贡献,为……撰稿22.usedto习惯于……,适应……6.devoteto献身，致力于……7.dueto因为,由于……而起8.beequalto与……相当,有能力胜任……的9.getcloseto靠近,接近10.getdownto开始做某事,认真处理某事11.holdto忠于……,坚持,遵循12.helponeselfto自取,自用(食物,饮料等)13.lookforwardto盼望,期待leadto导致15.prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……16.payattentionto注意17.referto提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅-可编辑修改-______________________________________________________________________________________________________________WelcomeToDownload!!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！-可编辑修改-',)