国际私法-英文名解汇总

("国际私法英文名解汇总纲目版Civilandcommerciallegalrelationswith(involving)foreignelements=internationalcivilandcommerciallegalrelations具（含）有涉外（国际）因素的民商事法律关系/跨国民商事法律关系/国际民商事法律关系/涉外民商事法律关系Conflictrules=ruleofapplicationoflaw=choiceoflawrules=ruleofprivateinternationallaw冲突规范/法律适用规范/法律选择规范/国际私法规范Substantiverules实体规范Conflictoflaws法律冲突/法律抵触Interregionalconflictoflaws法律的区际冲突Personalsupremacy属人优越权Territorialsupremacy属地优越权Uniformsubstantiverules统一实体法规范TheHagueConferenceofPrivateInternatioalLaw海牙国际私法会议autonomyofwill意思自治原则Lexcausae=applicablelaw准据法Category=Objectofconnection=classificationofissue=operativefacts范围/连接对象/问题的分类/起作用的事实Attribution系属Unilateralconflictrules单边冲突规范Bilateralconflictrules=all-sidedconflictrules双边冲突规范Doublerulesforregulatingtheconflictoflaws重叠适用的冲突规范Choicerulesforregulatingtheconflictoflaws选择适用的冲突规范Pointofcontact=connectingfactor=connectingground连接点/连接因素/连接根据Formulaofattribution系属公式Lexpersonalis属人法Lexpatriae本国法/国籍国法Lexdomicilii住所地法Habitualresidence惯常居所Lexreisitae=lexlocisitus=lexsitus物之所在地法Lexlociactus行为地法Locusregitactum场所支配行为Lexlocicontractus合同缔结地法Lexlocisolutionis合同履行地法Lexlocidelicti侵权行为地法Lexlocicelebratiois婚姻举行地法Lexvoluntatis当事人合意选择的法律Autonomiedelavolonté=L'autonomiedelavolonté=autonomyofwill意思自治原则Lexfori法院地法Lawoftheflag旗国法Lawoftheplaceofthemostsignificantrelationship最密切联系地法Lexcausae=applicablelaw准据法Ruleoflaw法律规范Preliminaryquestion=incidentalproblem先决问题/附带问题Principalquestion主要问题/本问题Jurisdiction-selectingrules管辖权选择方法Substance实体问题Procedure程序问题Right权利（问题）/实体问题Remedy救济（问题）/程序问题Statuesoflimitation时效问题Burdenofproof举证责任Presumptions推定Presumptionsoffact事实的推定Presumptionsoflaw法律的推定Characterization=qualification=classification=identification识别/定性/分类Movableproperty动产Immovableproperty不动产Personalpropertyv.RealpropertyRenvoi反致Remission=renvoiaupremierdegré直接反致/一级反致/狭义反致Transmission=renvoiauseconddegré转致/二级反致Indirectremission间接反致/大反致Doublerenvoi=foreigncourttheory双重反致/外国法院说Evasionoflaw=fraudealaloi=fraudulentcreationofpointsofcontact法律规避/法律欺诈/僭窃法律/欺诈设立连接点Thereservationofpublicorder公共秩序保留制度Substantialcontact实质的联系Theascertainmentofforeignlaw=proofofforeignlaw外国法（内容）的查明/外国法的证明Nationality国籍dependency法定住所/从属住所Residence居所Habitualresident习惯居所/惯常居所Legalperson法人Publicbody公共团体Stateimmunity国家豁免Immunityfromjurisdiction=immunityrationepersonae司法管辖豁免/属人理由的豁免Immunityfromexecution/immunityrationemateriae执行豁免/属物理由的豁免Thedoctrineofabsoluteimmunity绝对豁免理论Thedoctrineofrelativeorrestrictiveimmunity限制豁免论/职能豁免论Immunityofstateproperty国家财产豁免Nationaltreatment国民待遇Most-favoured-nationtreatment=MFN最惠国待遇Preferentialtreatment优惠待遇Non-discriminatetreatment非歧视待遇Capacityforright（民事）权利能力AllgemeineRechtsfähigkeit一般权利能力BesondereRechtsfähigkeit特别权利能力Declarationofabsence宣告失踪Declarationofdeath宣告死亡/推定死亡Rightinrem物权Lexlocireisitae=lexsitus=Lexreisitae物之所在地法Shares股份Nationalization国有化Requisition征用Confiscation没收Expropriation征收Trusts信托Trustproperty信托财产Billsofexchange汇票Promissorynotes本票Cheques支票Intellectualproperty知识产权/智慧产权Industrialproperty工业产权Patent专利Trademark商标Priorityofregistration“注册在先”原则Priorityofuse“使用在先”原则Copyright著作权/版权Droitdeautear作者权理论ParisConventionfortheProtectionofIndustrialProperty《保护工业产权的巴黎公约》Thedoctrineofthemostsignificantrelationship最密切联系原则Themostrealconnection最真实联系Contractingstates缔约国Reservation保留Productionsharingcontract产品分成合同Theservicecontract服务合同Thelawoftheplaceofthetort侵权行为地法Theplaceofacting加害行为实施地Theplaceofinjury加害结果发生地Thelawoftheforum法院地法Amixtureofthelexforiandthelexlocidelicti=Ruleofdoubleactionability重叠适用侵权行为地法和法院地法/双重可诉原则Unjustenrichment不当得利Negotiorumgestio=voluntaryagency无因管理Quasi-contractualobligation准合同之债Truesuccessor真正的继承人Internationalcivilprocedure国际民事诉讼Internationalcommercialarbitration国际商事仲裁ChinaInternationalEcomomicandTradeArbitrationCommission=CIETAC=TheCourtofArbitrationofChinaChamberofInternationalCommerce=CCOICCourtofArbitration中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会/中国国际商会仲裁院Agreementofinternationalcommercialarbitration国际商事仲裁协议Principalcontract主合同Arbitrationclause仲裁条款Submissionagreement仲裁协议书Litigation排除诉讼Capacity（仲裁当事人的）资格TheConventionontheRecognitionandEnforcementofForeignArbitralAwards《承认和执行外国仲裁裁决公约》/《纽约公约》Exclusivejurisdiction排他的管辖权Substantivelaw实体法Adjectivelaw程序法Rulesofprocedureofarbitration仲裁程序规则Mandatoryrules强制性规则Agencyagreement代理协定Homestate本国Directline直接适用的法Internationaljurisdiction=competencegenerale=competenceinternationale国际管辖权/一般的管辖权Localjurisdiction=competencespeciale=competenceinterne国内管辖权/特别的管辖权Competencegeneraledirecte直接的一般管辖权Competencegeneraleindirecte间接的一般管辖权Internationaljudicialassistanceincivilmatters国际（民事领域）司法协助Service=evidenceabroad司法协助Commissioner特派员取证Publicsummons公共传票Forcibleservice强制送达Non-forcibleservice非强制送达Nonformalservice非正式送达Arbitration仲裁/公断Arbitrability争议可仲裁性Arbitrationclause仲裁条款Submissiontoarbitrationagreement提交仲裁协议书Adhocarbitrationagency临时仲裁机构/特别仲裁机构/专设仲裁机构Institutionalarbitration机构仲裁ArbitrationCourtofInternationalChamberofCommerce=ICC国际商会仲裁院Arbitralproceedings仲裁程序LondonCourtofInternationalArbitration=LCIA伦敦国际仲裁院ChartedInstituteofArbitration特许仲裁员协会ChinaInternationalEcomomicandTradeArbitrationCommission=CIETAC中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会/中国国际商会仲裁院ChinaMaritimeArbitrationCommission=CMAC中国海事仲裁委员会Finalaward最后裁决Preliminaryaward初裁决/预裁决Partialaward部分裁决Defaultaward缺席裁决Nopropernotice未给予适当通知Unabletopresentthecase未能提出申辩",)