(沪教版)八年级下册-U1-Vocabulary

Unit1VocabularyTestPronunciationTest发音测试1syllable单音节pain[peӀn]n.痛苦;苦恼joy[dʒɔӀ]n.愉快;喜悦peace[pi:s]n.平静;宁静hurt[hɜ:t]v.(hurt,hurt)(使)疼痛;受伤pay[peӀ]v.(paid,paid)付费raise[reӀz]v.筹募;增加;提高2syllables双音节offer['ɒfə(r)]v.主动提出suffer['sʌfə(r)]v.(因疾病等)受苦;受折磨serious['sӀəriəs]adj.严重的illness['Ӏlnəs]n.(某种)病express[Ӏk'spres]v.表达;表露lonely['ləʊnli]adj.孤独的;寂寞的friendship['frendʃӀp]n.友情;友谊courage['kʌrӀdʒ]n.勇气;勇敢spirits['spӀrӀts]n.[pl.]情绪;心境Multisyllable多音节permission[pə'mӀʃn]n.准许;批准disabled[dӀs'eӀbld]adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的teenager['ti:neӀdʒə(r)]n.青少年organize['ɔ:ɡənaӀz]v.组织;筹备difficulty['dӀfӀkəlti]n.困难;费劲community[kə'mju:nəti]n.社区voluntary[vɔ:lənteri]义务性的；自愿的Expressions短语voluntarywork义务性工作askpermission报请批准inneed需要帮助的sufferfrom因.......受苦;受折磨raiseone'sspirits是振奋;使鼓起勇气inorderto目的在于;为了TranslationTest翻译测试中v.筹募;增加;提高raisen.痛苦;苦恼n.愉快;喜悦n.平静;宁静v.(使)疼痛;受伤v.付费painjoypeacehurtpay中v.主动提出v.(因疾病等)受苦;受折磨adj.严重的n.(某种)病v.表达;表露offersufferseriousillnessexpressn.友情;友谊adj.孤独的;寂寞的n.勇气;勇敢n.[pl.]情绪;心境friendshiplonelycouragespirits中adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的n.青少年n.准许;批准v.组织;筹备disabledteenagerpermissionorganizen.困难;费劲difficultyn.社区community义务性工作报请批准需要帮助的因.......受苦;受折磨是振奋;使鼓起勇气目的在于;为了voluntaryworkaskpermissioninneedsufferfromraiseone'sspiritsinordertoComprehensiveTest综合测试Usethenewvocabularytomakeastory.Themore,thebetter!Eachgrouphas5minutes.用新词汇编故事，用得越多越好！ShowTime!1.Janeisshyandshedoesn’thavethec________togiveaspeechinpublic.Jane太害羞了，她没有勇气在大家面前演讲。2.Tohergreatj_____,hershowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.令她非常高兴的是，她的演出变得越来越受欢迎。3.Mygrandfatherdidn’tfeelwellthosedaysbecausehehadaseriousi________.我的爷爷近来不舒服因为他得了重病。4.Becarefulwiththeknife.Itmayh______you.小心用刀。它可能会伤着你。couragejoyillnesshurt5.Citiesarealwaysnoisy,whileIamusedtothep_______andquietofourvillage.城市总是非常喧嚣，而我习惯了我们乡下的宁静。6.Hehadap______inhisrightlegafterfallingdownfromhisbike.从自行车上摔下来之后，他的右脚就痛。7.Icouldn’to______totakehimbackhomebecausemycarwasfullatthattime.我不能（主动提出）带他回家因为那时我的车上装满了东西。peacepainoffer8.Ihadtop_____formymealswithnotesyesterdaybecausemycellphonewasbroken.我昨天要用现金买单是因为我的手机坏了。9.Jimfeltl________inthecoldemptyhousebecausehehadnoonetotalkwith.Jim在清冷的房子里感觉很孤独，因为他连一个说话的人都没有。10.Low-floorbuseswillbeveryhelpfultothed________,theold,womenandchildrenbecauseit’seasyforthosepeopletogetonandgetoffthebuses.低地板客车将会对残疾人、老人、妇女和儿童非常有帮助，因为他们可以容易上下车。paylonelydisabled1、那位好心的老太太帮助了数百个需要帮助的孩子。Thesweetoldladyhelpedhundredsofkids_________.2、那个小男孩正遭受这牙痛之苦，他什么都不想吃。Thelittleboyis_____________atoothacheandhedoesn’tfeellikeeatinganything.3、我们俱乐部决定为儿童医院筹款。Ourclubdecidedto____________forthechildren’shospital.inneedsufferingfromraisemoney4、如果你迟到了，你一定要报请批准才能进入课室。Youmust_______________togointotheclassroomifyouarelate.5、我们经常在学校放假期间做义务工作。Weoftendo________________duringschoolholidays.6、去年暑假我和我爷爷奶奶一起度过。I____lastsummerholiday____mygrandparents.askpermissionvoluntaryworkspentwith