中考英语一般现在时复习ppt课件

ReviewoftheSimplePresentTense一般现在时态复习1.一般现在时的特征1.表示现在的状态：e.g.He’stwelve.She’satwork.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然规律：e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.2.信息词：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday,everymorning…attheweekend句子结构：be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句：主语+be+not+表语e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youaren’tthirteen.Theyaren’tintheclassroom.一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他e.g.IstayathomeonSaturdays.Theyhavesportseveryday.主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.Lucyhassportseveryday.否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Idon’tstayathomeonSaturdays.Theydon’thavesportseveryday.主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其e.g.Hedoesn’tstayathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesn’thavesportseveryday.疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Dotheyhavesportseveryday?Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyhavesportseveryday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他e.g.Whatdoyouwant?Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?Whattimedoesshehavelunch?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?Howdoeshespellit?HowdoyoulikeChinesefood?HowdoeshelikeChinesefood?Howmanytomatoesdoyouwant?Howmanytomatoesdoeshewant?Howdoyougotowork?Howdoesyourfathergotowork?4.一般现在时态小结：名称一般现在时定义指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态谓语构成be(amisare)实义动词（动原\动+s/es)动词变化规则1加s2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的，直接加es3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加es4以元音+y结尾的，直接加s信息词Always,usually,练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：e__somemilkinthebottle.(be)___________hishomeworkatschool.(notdo)Ming_____________(notlike)riceatall.oulike_______(ride)abike?___(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.t_______(worry)!Letmehelpyou.you_____(swim)?Yes,Ican.speaksJapanese.He________________(notspeaknese.________(play)footballafterschooleveryday._____________(watch)TVattheweekends.mother_____________(notclean)thehouseeverGreens______________(noteat)seafood.ttime_______yourmother_______(get)upintheisdoesn’tdodoesn’tlikeridinggoworryswimdoesn’tspeakplaywatchesdoesn’tcleandon’teatdoesgetCompletethesentences.Usetheproperverbformsinbrackets1.Jordan_______(play)basketball.He___________(notplay)football.2.I_______(go)swimmingonSunday.ButI___________(notgo)shopping.3.Mycousins_______(enjoy)computergames.Butthey__________(notenjoy)ballgames.4.You_______(like)fish.Buthe___________(notlike)fish.playsdoesn’tplaygodon’tgoenjoydon’tenjoylikedoesn’tlike12句子集锦句子集锦5.I_____(leave)homeforschoolat7everymorning.6.Theearth_____(move)aroundthesun.7.Shanghai___(lie)intheeastofChina.8.Pride____(go)beforeafall.9.I___(not)wantsomuch.Let’spractise:1.IspeakEnglish.2.Welikemaths.3.TheygoswimmingonSundays.4.Hegetsupveryearly.5.Thepandaeatsbamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：Idon’tspeakEnglish.DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ido/No,Idon’t.Wedon’tlikemaths.Doyoulikemaths?Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.Theydon’tgoswimmingonSundays.DotheygoswimmingonSundays?Yes,theydo/No,theydon’Hedoesn’tgetupveryearly.Doeshegetupveryearly?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn’t.Thepandadoesn’teatbamboo.Doesthepandaeatbamboo?Yes,itdoes/No,itdoesn’t.Exercises:划线部分提问Mycomputerisbroken.What’swrongwithyourcomputer?sWednesdaytoday.Whatdayisittoday?isfavouritesportisbasketball.What’shisfavouritesport?MybrotherworksinShenzhen.Wheredoesyourbrotherwork?neofmyclassmatescomesfromAustralia.WhereDoesoneofyourclassmatescomefrom?ucyusuallygetsupat6:30inthemorning.WhendoesLucygetupinthemorning?•直击中考1.Jenny!Doyouknowthatone-thirdoftheboysinourclass______thesingerZhangShaohan?【2011贵州遵义】A.likeB.likesC.liking2.Nowmyfather_____hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.【2011上海】A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride3.AlthoughBillisn’trichenough,heoften______moneytothepoor.【2011山东】A.willgiveB.wasgivingC.gives4.----Canyourfatherdrive?----Yes,andhetoworkeveryday.【2011湖北襄阳】A.isdrivingB.droveC.drivesD.hasdriven5.Johnlikesplayingsoccerverymuchandhe_____aboutonehourplayingiteveryday.【2011湖北·武汉】A.spentB.willspendC.hasspentD.spends•回顾总结名称一般现在时定义指经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态谓语构成be(amisare)实义动词（动原\动+s/es)动词变化规则1加s2以s,x,ch,sh结尾的，直接加es3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加es4以元音+y结尾的，直接加s信息词Always,usually,HomeworkHomework一.以Myfavouriteanimal为题写一篇80字左右的小短文。短文包括以下内容：•1.你最喜爱的动物是什么•2.该动物的外表,性格特征•3.该动物有什么本领•4.你为什么喜欢它•5.你对该动物的感情二.以Myweekend为题写一篇80字左右的短文，描述你平时是如何度过周末的。