人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词

('一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词2.而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Isthisyourbook?No,，itisn’t，it’shers(herbook)物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词:1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。例：1)Thisismybook.这是我的书。2)Weloveourmotherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。例:1)Mybagisyellow，herbagisred，hisbagisblueandyourbagispink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag，可写成Mybagisyellow，hersisred，hisisblueandyoursispink2)Helikesmypen.Hedoesn’tlikehers.=Hedoesn’tlikeherpen.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。3.注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。例：It’shers.是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）Thereisabook.It’shers.那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）用所给词的适当形式填空班级：姓名：1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosepensare_________.(he)5.Herearemanyboxes,whichoneis_________?(she)6.Icanfindmypen,butwhere’s_________?(you)7.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.8.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we)9._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?(she)10.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.(they)11._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)12.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they)13.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)14.MayIsitbeside_________?(you)15.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)16.________(I)amateacher.17.Myfatheristalkingwith_______(I).18._______(he)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.19._______(he)teacherisgood.20._______(we)buyapairofshoesfor_______(he).21._______(they)arelisteningtotheradio.22.Thisis_______(my)book.Thatis__________(they)23._______(he)chairisblue._____________(we)isyellow.24._______(we)classroomisbig.__________(you)issmall.25._______(he)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.26._______(he)teacherisgood._____(she)isgoodtoo.27.Mybookisblue._________(you)isred.28.Ourchairisbetterthan_________(they).29.Iwillgivethepresentsto________(they).30.Thesebooksare_______(I),andthoseare____(you).31.Myrulerislong.________(you)isshort.32.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow______(she)?33.Canyoushow______(I)yourbook?34.It’stimefor______(they)togohome.35.Mr.Greenoftentells_______(we)somestories.36.Thesearenotyourdesks.Theyare_____(our).37.Thisisnotmyshirt.It’s_______(he)38.Isaw______(she)intheshopyesterday.',)