fba头程海运常用英文汇总

('fba头程海运常用英文汇总保时运通分析了fba头程海运常用英文汇总了从船代，订舱，港口，拖车，船期，海关保税等涉及海事航运的各个层面的常用英文，希望对朋友有所帮助！（一）船代Shippingagent船舶代理HandlingAgent操作代理BookingAgent订舱代理CargoCanvassing揽货FFF：FreightForwardingFee货代佣金Brokerage/Commission佣金（二）订舱Booking订舱BookingNote订舱单BookingNumber订舱号DockReceipt场站收据M/F(Manifest)：amanifestthatlistsonlycargo,withoutfreightandcharges舱单Cable/TelexRelease电放ACircularLetter通告信/通知书PIC：PersoninCharge具体负责操作人员Thesaidparty所涉及的一方OnBoardB/L：OnBoard提单AB/Linwhichacarrieracknowledgesthatgoodshavebeenplacedonboardacertainvessel。UsedtosatisfytherequirementsofaL/CCancellation退关箱（三）港口BPBasePort基本港Promptrelease即时放行Transittime航程时间/中转时间Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地SecondCarrier（第）二程船Intransit中转Transportationhub中转港（四）拖车Tractor牵引车/拖头Low-bed低平板车Trailer拖车Transporter拖车TruckingCompany车队（汽车运输公司）Axleload轴负荷Tire-load轮胎负荷TollGate收费口（五）保税BondedArea保税区BondedGoods(GoodsinBond)保税货物BondedWarehouse保税库Cagedstoredatbondedwarehouse进入海关监管ForkLift叉车LoadingPlatform装卸平台（六）船期AFriday（Tuesday/Thursday）sailing周五班Afortnightsailing双周班Abi-weeklysailing周双班Amonthlysailing每月班On-schedulearrival/departure准班抵离ETA：Estimated(Expected)TimeofArrival预计到达时间ETB：Estimated（Expected）TimeofBerthing预计靠泊时间ETDEstimated(Expected)TimeofDeparture预计离泊时间ThesailingSchedule/Vesselsaresubjecttochangewithoutpriornotice。船期/船舶如有变更将不作事先通知ClosingDate：截止申报时间Cut-offtime：截关日（七）费用OceanFreight海运费SeaFreight海运费FreightRate海运价Charge/Fee（收）费DeadFreight空舱费DeadSpace：Spaceinacar,truck,vessel,etc.,thatisnotutilized亏舱Surcharge/AdditionalCharge附加费Toll桥/境费Chargesthatarebelowajustandreasonablelevel低于正当合理的收费MarketPriceLevel市场价水平SpecialRate特价RockBottomPrice最低底价BestObtainablePrice市场最好价CCFreighttoCollect到付运费FreightPayableAtDestination到付运费BackFreight退货运费FixedPrice固定价格Comm.Commission佣金Rebate回扣/折扣Drayagecharge：madeforlocalhaulingbydrayortruck拖运费GRI：GeneralRateIncrease运价上调SGRI：SecondGeneralRateIncrease第二次运价上调GRD：GeneralRateDecrease运价下调TGRD：TemporaryGeneralRateDecrease临时运价下调PSS：PeakSeasonSurcharge旺季附加费Wharfage：Achargeassessedbyapieragainstfreighthandledoverthepier码头附加费THC：TerminalHandlingCharge码头操作附加费ORC：OriginReceivingCharge始发接单费CUC：ChassisUsageCharge拖车运费IAC：Inter-modalAdministrativeCharge(U.S.InlandSurcharge)内陆运输附加费DDC：DestinationDeliveryCharge（目的地卸货费）OAC：OriginAccessoryCharge始发港杂费MAF：ManifestAmendmentFee舱单改单费（八）Forpromptshipment立即出运CargoSupplier（供）货方UpcomingShipment下一载货SameAssignment同一批货NominationCargo指定（指派）货Indicated/NominatedCargo指装货ShipmentsunderB/LNo。XXXXXX提单货CargoVolume货量FreightVolume货量ReeferCargo冷冻货High-ValueCargo（goods）高价货MissDescription虚报货名AgreementRate协议运价D&Hdangerousandhazardous危险品（九）单证S/OShippingOrder托（运）单B/LBillofLading提单B/LCopy提单副本OBLOceanBillofLading海运提单HBLHouseBillofLading无船承运人提单TBLThroughBillofLading全程提单AdvancedBLAdvancedBilloflading预借提单Anti-DatedBLAnti-datedBillofLading倒签提单BlankBLBlankBillofLading空白提单‘ToOrder’B/L指示提单CombinedBill并单（提单）SeparateBill拆单（提单）StraightB/L：Anon-negotiableB/L。thePomereneActgovernsitsoperationintheUS。记名提单OnBoardB/L：AB/Linwhichacarrieracknowledgesthatgoodshavebeenplacedonboardacertainvessel。UsedtosatisfytherequirementsofaL/C＝OnBoard提单ShippedB/L：AB/Lissuedonlyafterthegoodshaveactuallybeenshippedonboardthevessel，asdistinguishedfromthereceivedforShipmentsB/L已出运的货物提单（OnBoardB/L；ShippedB/L已装船提单）ReceivedforShipmentB/L备运提单TranshipmentB/L转船提单ThroughB/L联运提单Shipper（Consignee）Box发（收）货人栏（格）ArrivalNotice到货通知书M/F舱单BatchFiling批量报备ManifestDiscrepancy舱单数据不符AcknowledgementofManifestReceipt收到舱单回执PackingList装箱单CargoReceipt承运货物收据D/RDockReceipt场站收据D/ODeliveryOrder交货单（小提单）Shipper’sExportDeclaration货主出口申报单ShippingAdvice装运通知（似舱单NVOCC用）Manifestinformation舱单信息FCNFreightCorrectionNotice舱单更改单（通知）SurrenderOB/Lcopiesforconsignment交回提单副本ReleaseNotereceiptsignedbycustomeracknowledgingdeliveryofgoods货物收讫单（九）Inspection-relatedTerms检验相关术语CustomsInspection海关查验CommodityInspection商品检验Tally理货TallyReport理货报告Check查验/检查/核对Fumigation：熏蒸Animal/PlantInspection动植物检验INSPInspection/Inspector检验/检验员CertificateofOrigin(normallyissuedorsignedbyaChamberofCommerceorEmbassy)（始发地）原产地证书Arbitration仲裁ACH：AutomatedClearingHouse(partofACS)自动清关AMS：AutomatedManifestSystem(foranti-terrorism)自动舱单（反恐）申报系统CSS：CargoSelectivitySystem货物抽验CHB：CustomsHouseBroker报关行SED：(EX-DEC)Shipper’sExportDeclaration货主出口报关单BONDEDWAREHOUSE保税库BONDEDAREA保税区BONDEDGOODS保税货物QUOTAsQuantityofoneHTSitemallowedtobeimportedateitherhigherorlowerrateofduties.进口配额DDP：DeliveryDutyPaid完税DDU：DeliveryDutyUnpaid未完税DRAWBACK：Dutiespaymentrefundedbecausefreightisre-exportedorforsimilarcircumstances退税金额Customsfine海关罚款Customsseals海关关封Applicationforinspection检验申请Toexpeditetheclearance加快清关Pilferage盗窃/偷窃Tobeliableforapenaltyof受到。。。处罚Non-fraudulentviolationoftheregulation非故意违反规定TofilecertificationswithCustoms向海关申报有效证明Tofollowthecurrentprocedure遵循现行程序Toabideby。。。rule遵照。。。规定Toprovidespecificlanguage提供一定说法Tobenotauthorized不予认可（十）箱子COCCarrier’sOwnContainer（CARRIEROWNEDCTN）船东自有箱ContainerCleaning洗箱VENVentilated通风FRZFrozen冰冻HTDHeated加热I.D.InsideDimension箱内尺码InsideMeasurement箱内尺码TW(TAREWEIGHT)Theweightofanemptycontainer箱子皮重ContainerLeasingCo。租箱公司EquipmentExchange(Interchange)Receipt设备交接单Repositioning集装箱回空ContainerLeasinglong-term/short-termlease集装箱租赁长期/短期LeasingCompany租箱公司premisesforlongerperiodthanprovidedinTariff空箱滞箱费Demurrage重箱滞箱费1.IGOinter-governmentorganization政府间国际组织2.NGOnon-governmentorganization非政府间国际组织3.ICSinternationalchambershipping国际航运公会4.BIMCObalticandinternationalmaritimecouncil波罗的海国际海事协会5.CMIcommitteemaritimeinternational国际海事委员会6.MOinternationalmaritimeorganization国际海事组织7.LNGliquifiednaturalgas液化天然气8.LPGliquifiedpetroleumgas液化石油气9.SFstowgaefactor货物积载因数10.IMDGCodeinternationalmaritimedangerousgoodscode国际海运危险货物规则11.ISOinternationalstandardorganization国际标准化组织12.SOCshipper’sowncontainer货主箱13.COCcarrier’sowncontainer船公司箱14.TEUtwenty-footequivalentunits计算单位,也称20英尺换算单位15.FCLfullcontainerload整箱货16.LCLlesscontainerload拼箱货17.CYcontaineryard集装箱堆场18.CFScontainerfreightstation集装箱货运站19.DOOR货主工厂或仓库20.DPPdamageprotectionplan损害修理条款21.SCservicecontract服务合同22.B/Nbookingnote托运单23.S/Oshippingorder装货单，也称下货纸、关单24.M/Rmate’sreceipt收货单，也称大副收据25.M/Fmanifest载货清单，也称舱单26.S/Pstowageplan货物积载图，也称船图、舱图27.D/Odeliveryorder提货单，也称小提单28.MSDSmaritimeshippingdocumentofsafety危险货物安全资料卡29.D/Rdock’sreceipt场站收据30.EIR(E/R)equipmentinterchangereceipt设备交接单31.CLPcontainerloadplan集装箱装箱单32.SOFstatementoffacts装卸事实记录33.B/Lbilloflading提单34.HB/Lhousebilloflading代理行提单，或称子提单、分提单、货代提单、无船承运人提单、仓至仓提单等35.SeaB/L(MasterB/L,OceanB/L,MemoB/L)海运提单，或称母提单、主提单、船公司提单、备忘提单等36.OnboardB/L,ShippedB/L已装船提单37.ReceivedforShipmentB/L收货待运提单38.StraightB/L记名提单39.OpenB/L(BlankB/L,BearerB/L)不记名提单40.OrderB/L指示提单41.CleanB/L清洁提单42.FoulB/L(UncleanB/L)不清洁提单43.DirectB/L直达提单44.TranshipmentB/L转船提单45.ThroughB/L联运提单46.CombinedTransportB/L(IntermodalTransportB/L,MultimodalTransportB/L)多式联运提单47.MinimumB/L最低运费提单，也称起码提单48.AdvancedB/L预借提单49.Anti-datedB/L倒签提单50.StaleB/L过期提单51.OnDeckB/L甲板货提单过期52.SwitchB/L转换提单53.NVOCCnon-vesseloperationscommoncarrier无船公共承运人或无船承运人54.《HagueRules》《海牙规则》，正式名称为《统一关于提单若干法律规定的国际公约》55.《VisbyRules》《维斯比规则》，正式名称为《关于修订统一提单若干法律规定的国际公约》56.《HamburgRules》《汉堡规则》，正式名称为《1978年联合国海上货物运输公约》57.SDRspecialdrawingrights特别提款权58.LOIletterofindemnity保函，也称损害赔偿保证书59.SLACshipper’sloadandcount货主装载、计数60.SLACSshipper’sload,countandseal货主装载、计数和加封61.STCsaidtocontain内容据称62.SWBseawaybill海运单63.V/Cvoyagecharter航次租船，简称程租64.T/Ctimecharter定期租船，简称期租65.TCTtimecharterontripbasis航次期租66.COAcontractofaffreightment包运租船，简称包船67.C/Pcharterparty租船合同68.F/Nfixturenote确认备忘录，也称订租确认书69.GENCON“金康”合同，全称为BIMCO统一杂货租船合同70.NYPEForm“土产格式”，全称美国纽约土产品交易定期租船合同71.BALTIME“波尔的姆格式”，全称为BIMCO标准定期租船合同72.BARECON‘A’标准光船租船合同A格式73.SINOTIME中租期租合同74.DWTdeadweighttonnage载重吨75.GRTgrossregisteredtonnage总登记吨，简称总吨76.NRTnetrigisteredtonnage净登记吨，简称净吨77.LOAlengthoverall船舶总长度78.BMbeam船宽79.MTmetrictons公吨（1000千克）80.LAYCANlayday/cancelingdate受载期与解约日81.LINERTERMS班轮条款，即船方负担装卸费82.BERTHTERMS泊位条款，即船方负担装卸费83.GROSSTERMS总承兑条款，即船方负担装卸费84.FASfreealongsideship船边交接货条款，即船方负担装卸费85.FIfreein船方不负担装货费86.FOfreeout船方不负担卸货费87.FILOfreein,linerout船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费88.LIFOlinerin,freeout船方不负担卸货费但负担装货费89.FIOfreeinandout船方不负担装卸费90.FIOSTfreeinandout,stowedandtrimmed船方不负担装卸费、平舱费和堆舱费91.N/R(NOR)noticeofreadiness装卸准备就绪通知书92.WIBONwhetherinberthornot不论靠泊与否93.WICCONwhetherincustomclearanceornot不论海关手续办妥与否94.WIFPONwhetherinfreepratiqueornot不论通过检疫与否95.WWDSHEXUUweatherworkingdays,Sunday,holidaysexcepted,unlessused晴天工作日，星期天和节假日除外，除非已使用96.WWDSHEXEIUweatherworkingdays,Sunday,holidaysexcepted,evenifused晴天工作日，星期天和节假日除外，即使已使用也除外97.WWDSATPMSHEXweatherworkingdays,SaturdayPM,Sundays,holidaysexcepted晴天工作日，星期六下午、星期天和节假日除外98.WWDSSHEXweatherworkingdays,Saturday,Sundays,holidaysexcepted晴天工作日，星期六、星期天和节假日除外99.CQDcustomaryquickdispatch按港口习惯快速装卸100.WTSworkingtimesaved节省的工作时间101.BFIBalticfreightindex波罗的海运价指数102.CCfIChinacontainerfreightindex中国出口集装箱运价指数103.BAF,Bsbunkeradjustmentfactor;orbunkersurcharge燃油附加费104.CAFcurrencyadjustmentfactor货币附加费105.THCterminalhandlingcharges码头作业附加费，或称码头操作费106.PSSpeakseasonsurcharge旺季附加费107.DDCdestinationdeliverycharges目的地交货费108.FAKfreightallkinds均一包箱费率109.FCSfreightforclass基于商品等级的包箱费率110.FCBfreightforclassandbasis基于商品等级和计算标准的包箱费率111.ICAOinternationalcivilaviationorganization国际民用航空组织112.IATAinternationalairtransportassociation国际航空运输协会113.SITA国际电信协会114.AWBairwaybill航空货运单115.HAWB（HWB）houseairwaybill航空分运单116.MAWB（MWB）masterairwaybill航空主运单117.TC1，TC2，TC3trafficconferencearea航空区划1、航空区划2、航空区划3118.GMTgreenwichmeantime世界标准时，也称格林尼治时119.TACTtheaircargotariff航空货物运价120.TACTRules航空货物运价手册121.CNChina中国122.DEGermany德国123.SGSingapore新加坡124.CAcanada加拿大125.AUAustralia澳大利亚126.BIS北京127.TAO青岛128.CAN广州129.SHA上海130.CKG重庆131.TSN天津132.SZX深圳133.HGH杭州134.KMG昆明135.XMN厦门136.DLC大连137.NGO名古屋138.CA中国国际航空公司139.CZ中国南方航空公司140.MU中国东方航空公司141.CI中华航空公司142.CX国泰航空公司143.NX澳门航空公司144.CAOcargoaircraftonly仅限货机145.DIPdiplomaticmail外交信袋146.SLIshippersletterofinstruction空运托运书147.CBAcargobookingadvance国际航空货物订舱单148.TRMcargotransfermanifest转运舱单149.LARliveanimalregulation活动物规则150.DGRdangerousgoodsregulations危险物品手册151.GCRgeneralcargorate普通货物运价152.SCRspecificcommodityrate指定商品运价153.AWairwaybillfee货运单费，承运人收取此费为AWC；代理人收取此费为AWA154.CHclearancechargeforagency清关费，代理人收取此费为CHA155.SUsurfacecharge地面运输费，代理人收取此费为SUA156.DBdisbursementfee垫付款手续费，承运人收取此费为DBC，代理人收取此费为DBA157.RAdangerousgoodssurcharge危险品处理费，承运人收取此费为RAC，代理人收取此费为RAA158.SDsurfacechargedestination目的站地面运输费159.CCchargescollect运费到付160.PPchargesprepaid运费预付161.ULDunitloaddevice集装器，集装化设备162.MCO旅费证，也称杂费证163.NVDnovaluedeclared没有声明价值164.NCVnocommericialvalue无商业价值165.CCAcargochargescorrectionadvice货物运费更改通知166.OFLDoffloaded卸下，拉货167.SSPDshortshiped漏（少）装168.Ovcdovercarried漏卸169.PODproofofdelivery交付凭证170.CASS,cargoaccountsettlementsystem货运帐目清算系统171.IPIinteriorpointintermodal内陆公共点多式联运172.SLBsiberianlandbridgetraffic西伯利亚大陆桥运输173.OCPoverlandcommonpoint内陆公共点或陆上公共点运输174.MLBminilandbridge小陆桥运输175.Combidoc由BIMCO制定的供经营船舶的多式联运经营人所使用的国际多式联运单证176.FBL由FIATA制定的供作为多式联运经营人的货运代理使用的国际多式联运单证177.Multidoc由UNCTAD依据《联合国国际货物多式联运公约》制定的国际多式联运单证178.MTOmultimodaltransportoperator多式联运经营人179.NVOnonvesseloperator无船经营人指定货代的英文1,指定货代appointedforwardingcompanyappointedforwardingagentappointedforwardingcarrierappointedforwarderappoint.....astheforwardingcompany.2指定船公司appointedshippingcompany有关货代运输费用的英文表述运费：空运费-AIRFREIGHT海运费-OCEANFREIGHT包干费-LOCALCHARGE电放费-SURRENDEDFEE并单费-COMBINEDCHARGE改单费-AMENDFEE集卡费-TRUCKINGFEE快递费-COURIERFEE熏蒸费-FUMIGATIONCHARGE制单费-DOCUMENTFEE注销费-LOGOUTFEE改配费-RE-BOOKINGFEE查验费-INSPECTIONFEE订舱费-BOOKINGFEE保险费-INSURANCECHARGE外拼费-CO-LOADFEE内装费-LOADINGFEE报关费-CUSTOMSCLEARANCEFEE商检费-COMMODITYCHECKINGFEE特殊操作费-SPECIALHANDLINGCHARGE码头操作费-TERMINALHANDLINGCHARGE附加费表述：AMS-AutomaticManifestSystem自动舱单系统录入费，用于美加航线BAF-BunkerAdjustmentFactor燃油附加费CAF-CurrencyAdjustmentFactor货币贬值附加费DDC-DestinationDeliveryCharge目的港卸货附加费，常用于美加航线EBA-EmergencyBunkerAdditional紧急燃油附加费，常用于非洲、中南美航线EBS-EmergencyBunkerSurcharge紧急燃油附加费，常用于澳洲航线FAF-FuelAdjustmentFactor燃油价格调整附加费，日本航线专用GRI-GeneralRateIncrease综合费率上涨附加费IFA-InterimFuelAdditional临时燃油附加费ORC-OriginReceiptCharge原产地收货费，一般在广东地区使用PCS-PanamaCanalSurcharge巴拿马运河附加费PCS-PortCongestionSurcharge港口拥挤附加费PSS-PeakSeasonSurcharge旺季附加费SPS-ShanghaiPortSurcharge上海港口附加费（船挂上海港九区、十区）THC-TerminalHandlingCharge码头处理费WARS-WarSurcharge战争附加费YAS-YenAscendSurcharge日元升值附加费，日本航线专用InternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)国际民用航空组织InternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA)国际航空运输协会ScheduledAirline班机运输CharteredCarrier包机运输Consolidation集中托运AirExpress航空快递AirWaybill航空运单MasterAirWaybill(MAWB)航空主运单HouseAirWaybill(HAWB)航空分运单ChargeableWeight计费重量Highdensitycargo重货Lowdensitycargo轻货SpecificCommodityRates(SCR)特种货物运价CommodityClassificationRates(CCR)等价货物运价GeneralCargoRates(GCR)普通货物运价UnitLoadDevices(ULD)集装设备ConstructionRate比例运价CombinationofRate分段相加运价ValuationCharges声明价值费DeclaredvalueforCarriage运输声明价值NovalueDeclared(NVD)不要求声明价值DeclaredvalueforCustoms海关声明价值Nocustomsvaluation(NCV)无声明价值LOGISTICS物流LOGISTICSINDUSTRY物流产业LOGISTICSACTIVITY物流活动LOGISTICSOPERATION物流作业LOGISTICSCOST物流成本LOGISTICSMODULUS物流模数LOGISTICSCENTRE物流中心LOGISTICSNETWORK物流网络LOGISTICSALLIANCE物流联盟BUSINESSLOGISTICS企业物流SOCIETALLOGISTICS社会物流THIRD-PARTYLOGISTICS(TPL)第三方物流LEANLOGISTICS精益物流VIRTUALLOGISTICS虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATIONLOGISTICS定制物流value-ADDEDLOGISTICSSERVICE增值物流服务SUPPLYCHAIN供应链SUPPLYCHAINMANAGEMENT(SCM)供应链管理SUPPLYCHIANINTEGRATION供应链整合PHYSICALPRODUCTION产品配送INTEGRATEDLOGISTICS综合物流MATERIALREQUIREMENTPLANNING(MRPI)物料需求计划MANUFACTURINGRESOURCEPLANNING(MRPII)制造资源计划DISTRIBUTIONREQUIREMENTPLANNING(DRPI)配送需求计划DISTRIBUTIONRESOURCEPLANNING(DRPII)配送资源计划LOSGISTICSRESOURCEPLANNING(LRP)物流资源计划ENTERPRISERESOURCEPLANNING(ERP)企业资源计划QUICKRESPONSE(QR)快速反应EFFICIENTCUSTOMERRESPONSE(ECR)有效客户反应CONTINUOUSREPLENISHMENTPROGRAM(CRP)连续补充库存计划COMPUTERASSISTEDORDING(CAO)计算机辅助订货系统VENDORMANAGEDINVENTORY(VMI)供应商管理库存ELECTRONICORDERSYSTEM(EOS)电子订货系统ADVANCEDSHIPPINGNOTICE(ASN)预先发货通知DIRECTSTOREDELIVERY(DSD)店铺直送POINTOFSALE(POS)销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATICREPLENISHMENT(AR)自动补货系统JUSTINTIME(JIT)准时制OUTSOURCING业务外包(外协，外购)INVENTORYCONTROL存货控制WAREHOUSE仓库BONDEDWAREHOUSE保税仓库AUTOMATICWAREHOUSE自动化仓库STEREOSCOPICWAREHOUSE立体仓库VIRTUALWAREHOUSE虚拟仓库WAREHOUSELAYOUT仓库布局WAREHOUSEMANAGEMENTSYSTEM(WMS)仓库管理系统ECONOMICORDERQUANTITY(EOQ)经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITYSYSTEM(FQS)定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVALSYSTEM(FIS)定期订货方式ABCCLASSIFICIATIONABC分类法DISTRIBUTIONCENTRE(DC)配送(分拨)中心CONTRACTLOGISTICS合同物流FULL-SERVICEDISTRIBUTIONCOMPANY(FSDC)全方位物流服务公司SAFETYSTOCK安全库存LEADTIME备货时间INVENTORYCYCLETIME库存周期CYCLESTOCK订货处理周期CROSSDOCKING交配送(换装)GOODSSHED料棚GOODSSTACK货垛GOODSYARD货场GOODSSHELF货架PALLET托盘STACKING堆码SORTING分拣ORDERPICKING拣选GOODSCOLLECTION集货ASSEMBLY组配DISTRIBUTIONPROCESSING流通加工ZEROINVENTORY零库存value-ADDEDNETWORK增值网BARCODE条形吗OPTICALCHARACTERRECOGNITION光学文字识别ELECTRONICDATAINTERCHANGE(EDI)电子数据交换RADIOFREQUENCY(RF)无线射频GLOBALPOSITIONINGSYSTEM(GPS)全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICALINFORMATIONSYSTEM(GIS)地理信息系统',)