Presentation-串话英语

("成功英语演讲的秘诀：开场白、结束语应对问题-Iwillbepleasedtoansweranyquestionsyoumayhaveattheendofthepresentation.-Pleasecanyousaveyourquestionstilltheend.-Ifyouhaveanyquestions,Iwillbepleasedtoanswerthemattheendofthepresentation.-therewillbetimeattheendofthepresentationtoansweryourquestions-sopleasefeelfreetoaskmeanythingthen.-Don'thesitatetointerruptifyouhaveaquestion.-Pleasefeelfreetointerruptmeatanytime.-Pleasestopmeifyouhaveanyquestions.-Ifyouneedclarificationonanypoint,you'rewelcometoaskquestionsatanytime.-CanIcomebacktothatpointlater?-Iwillbecomingtothatpointinaminute.-That'satrickyquestion.-Wewillgointodetailslater.Butjusttogiveyouanideaof...-Iamafraidthere'snoeasyanswertothatone...-Yes,that'saverygoodpoint.-Perhapswecouldleavethatpointuntilthequestionsattheendofthepresentation-IthinkIsaidthatIwouldanswerquestionsattheendofthepresentation---perhapsyouwouldn'tmindwaitinguntilthen.-Ithinkwehavetimeforjustonemorequestion欢迎听众(正式)-Welcometoourcompany-Iampleasedtobeabletowelcomeyoutoourcompany...-I'dliketothankyouforcoming.-MayItakethisopportunityofthankingyouforcoming欢迎听众(非正式)-I'mgladyoucouldallgethere...-I'mgladtoseesomanypeoplehere.-It'sGREattobebackhere.-Helloagaineverybody.Thankyouforbeingontime/makingtheefforttocometoday.-WelcometoXPartII.受邀请在会议上致词-Iamdelighted/pleased/gladtohavetheopportunitytopresent/ofmakingthispresentation...-Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytopresent...-I'dliketothankyouforinviting/askingme/givingmethechanceto...-Goodmorning/afternoon/eveningladiesandgentleman-It'smypleasantdutytodayto...-I'vebeenaskedto...告知演讲的话题-thesubjectofmypresentationis...-Ishallbespeakingtodayabout...-Mypresentationconcerns...-Today'stopicis...-Todayweareheretogiveapresentationon...-Todayweareheretotalkabout...Beforewestart,I'dlikeyoumeetmyteammembers...-Abrieflookattoday'sagenda...(告诉听众所讲内容的先后顺序)-Beforewestartourpresentation,let'stakeabrieflookattheagenda...-Ishallbeofferingabriefanalysisof...-themainareathatIintendtocoverinthispresentationis...-Takeamomentandthinkof...-Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytotellyouabout...告诉听众发言的长度-Duringthenexttenminutes,Ishall...-Ishallbespeakingforabouttenminutes...-Mypresentationwilllastforabouttenminutes...-Iwon'ttakeupmorethantenminutesofyourtime...-Idon'tintendtospeakforlongerthantenminutes...-Iknowthattimeisshort,soIintendtokeepthisbrief-Ihavealottocramintothenexttenminutes,soI'dbettermakeastart...引起听众的兴趣-I'mgoingtobespeakingaboutsomethingthatisvitallyimportanttoallofus.-Mypresentationwillhelpsolveaproblemthathaspuzzledpeopleforyears...-Attheendofthispresentationyouwillunderstandwhythiscompanyhasbeensosuccessfulforsolong...-Iamgoingtobetalkingaboutaproductthatcoulddoubleyourprofitmargins...-thenexttenminuteswillchangeyourattitudetosalesandmarketing...-Overthenexttenminutesyouaregoingtohearaboutsomethingthatwillchangethewayyourcompaniesoperate...-Bytheendofthispresentationyouwillknowallthereistoknowabout...告诉听众内容要点-therearefivemainaspectstothistopic(...thefirst,...thesecond,...athird,...another,...thefinal)-Iamgoingtoexaminethesetopicsinthefollowingorder(...first,...next,...afterthat,...finally)-I'vedividedmytalkintofiveparts...-Iwilldealwiththesetopicsinchronologicalorder...-I'mgoingtostartwithageneraloverviewandthenfocusonthisparticularproblem(...ingeneral,...moreparticularly).-Iwanttostartwiththisparticulartopic,andthendrawsomemoregeneralconclusionsfromit(...specifically,...inawidercontext).-thereare(anumberof)factorsthatmayaffect...-Wehavetotakeintoaccountinanydiscussionofthissubject,thefollowingconsiderations.-Wealloughttobeawareofthefollowingpoints.结束语-Inconclusion,I'dliketo...-I'dliketofinishby...-Finally...-Bywayofconclusion...-IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood-Ihopeyouhavefoundthisuseful-Ihopethishasgivenyousomeidea/clearidea/anoutlineof...-Letmeendbysaying...-That,thenwasallIhadtosayon...-Thatconcludesourpresentation...-IhopeI'vemanagedtogiveyouaclearerpictureof...-Ifthereareanyquestions,I'dbedelightedto...-Thankyouforyourattention...-Let'sbreakforacoffeeatthispoint-Iamafraidthattheclockisagainstus,sowehadbetterstophere-Youhavebeenaveryattentiveaudience---thankyou转自http://www.cc2z.cn/abc/html/kouyujicui/20070821/4.html转帖二做presentation，我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等，除此之外，我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。1.Right,let'sgetstarted.2.Letmeintroducemyself.3.I'vedividedmypresentationintothreemainparts.4.Justtogiveyouabriefoverview.5.I'llbesayingmoreaboutthisinaminute.6.I'msuretheimplicationsofthisarecleartoallofus.7.There'sanimportantpointtobemadehere.8.OK,let'smoveon.(goontomakeyournextpoint)9.Asyoucansee,thefiguresspeakforthemselves.10.TogobacktowhatIwassayingearlier.11.Arethereanyquestionsyou'dliketoaskatthispoint?12.I'dliketolookatthisinmoredetail.13.Let'sputthisintoperspective.(toexplainitthisway)14.PerhapsIshouldexpandonthatalittle.15.Todigressforamoment?(todepartfromyourplan)16.So,tosumup?17.Thatbringsmetotheendofmytalk.18.Thankyou.I'msureyouallhavelotsofquestions.转帖三1.Greeting,name,positionLadiesandgentlemen.It’sanhonortohavetheopportunitytoaddresssuchadistinguishedaudience.Goodmorning.Letmestartbysayingjustafewwordsaboutmyownbackground.Istartedoutin….Goodafternoonandthankyouformakingtheefforttobeherewithustoday.Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.It’sapleasuretobewithyoutoday.2.Ttile/SubjectI’dliketotalk(toyou)about….I’mgoingtopresenttherecent…explainourpositionon…briefyouon….informyouabout…describe…Thesubject/focus/topicofmypresentation….Weareheretodaytodecide…agree…learnabout….Thepurposeofthistalkistoupdateyouonputyouinthepictureabout…giveyouthebackgroundto…3.LengthIshallonlytake…minutesofyourtime.Iplantobebrief.Thisshouldonlylast…minutes.4.Outline/MainpartsI’vedividedmypresentationintofourparts/sections.Theyare….Thesubjectcanbelookedatunderthefollowingheadings:….Wecanbreakthisareadownintothefollowingfields:First/Firstofall…Secondly/then/next…Thirdly/andthenwecometo…Finally/lastly/lastofall….5.QuestionsI’dbegladtoansweranyquestionsattheendofthemytalk.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetointerrupt.Pleaseinterruptmeifthere’ssomethingwhichneedsclarifying.Otherwise,there’llbetimefordiscussionattheend转帖四I.OpeningRemarks开场：SampleOpeningRemarks1)Thankyouverymuch,Prof.Fawcett,foryourverykindintroduction.Mr.Chairman,Ladiesandgentleman,Goodmorning!Iconsideritagreathonortobeaskedtospeakabout…onthissessionofoursymposium.2)Ladiesandgentleman.It’sanhonortohavetheopportunitytoaddresssuchadistinguishedaudience.3)Goodmorning.Letmestartbysayingjustafewwordsaboutmyownbackground.4)Mr.Chairman,thankyouverymuchforyourkindintroduction.President,Distinguishedcolleagues,Ladiesandgentleman,Goodmorning!Ismyvoiceloudenough?5)Goodmorning,everyone.Iappreciatetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday.Iamheretotalktoyouabout…6)Goodmorning,everyone.Iamveryhappytohavethischancetogivemypresentation.BeforeIstartmyspeech,letmeaskyouaquestion.Byashowofhands,howmanyofyouownacar?ExpressingthankstotheChairperson向主持人致谢Mr.Chairman,thankyouforyourintroduction.First,IwouldliketothankMr.Chairmanforhisgraciousintroduction.Thankyouverymuch,Prof.Fawcett,foryourverykindintroduction.IwouldliketothankDr.Huang（主持人或推荐你来发言的上司）forpermittingmetheprivilegetospeaktothisaudience.FormsofAddressandGreetings对听众的称呼Distinguishedcolleagues,Ladiesandgentleman,Goodmorning!Membersoftheconference!ExpressingPleasureandHonor向听众致意Iamveryhappy/glad/pleasedtobehereinHongKong.Iamhonored/privilegedtobehere(withyouthisafternoon).Iamproudtobehereonthisspecialoccasion.It’saverygreatpleasureformetobeabletoattendthisconference.Iconsideritagreathonortobeaskedtospeakabout…onthissessionofoursymposium/atthisconference..Itisagreatpleasuretobegiventhehonoroffirstspeakeronthisimportanttopic.Others细节，如确认话筒音量Canyouhearmeallright?Ismyvoicetooloud?ReferencetotheAudience与听众呼应Icanseemanyofyouarefrom…department.Iknowmanyofyouarefamiliarwiththistopic.Youalllookasthoughyou’veheardthisbefore.Iunderstandthatyou’vealltraveledalongway./Afterhoursofconference,youmustfeelalittletired.NowI’dlikeyoutoseeaninterestingtopic…II.IntroducingtheSubjectandtheoutlineofthePresentation引入话题BackgroundInformationIwouldliketostartbybrieflyreviewingthehistoryofopenheartsurgery.Letusstartwiththetheoreticalbasisofthisnewtechnique.Tobeginwith,wehavetoconsidertheprinciple.Ithinkitwouldbebesttostartoutbylookingatafewslides.Ishouldliketoprefacemyremarkswithadescriptionofthebasicidea.MayIbeginwithageneraloutlineofthisproject?ThefirstthingIwouldliketotalkaboutisthedefinitionofthetermsIshalluseinmylecture.ThefirstpointI'dliketomakeisthehistoricalbackgroundoftheinvention.First,Ishallexplaintoyouwhythisnewprogramiscorrectandfeasible.TopicIwouldliketoconcentrateontheproblemOfantibioticabuseinhospitals.Ishalldevotemytalktothesurgicaltreatmentofcoronarydisease.Iwanttoconfinemytalktothelatestdevelopmentsincivilengineering.Today,Iamgoingtogiveatalkontheapplicationofcomputersinmedicine.Mytopictodaywilldealwiththeobservationofsupernova.Intoday'stalk,I'11restrictmyselftotheetiologyof15-epa~i;s.Inmypresentationthismorning,I'11limitmyselftothreemajorpointsonly.Itakethelibertyofrestrictingmydiscussionmainlytohighwaybridgeconstruction.Now,Iwouldliketoaddressmyselftothemostimportantaspectofthisproblem.Amongthemanylanguages,IshallmentiononlyBASIC.WhatIamgoingtopresenttodayisthemethodologyandthedataanalysis.I'mnotgoingtosaymuchaboutthatexcepttodiscusstheliteratureonthattopic.OutliningMytalktodayconsistsoftwoparts.Oneis...andtheotheris...I'vedividedmypresentationintofourparts.Ishallfirsttalkabout...andthentouchon...andfinallydiscuss...Thesubjectcanbelookedatunderthefollowingheadings:...(PointingtothePowerPointdisplay)Iwouldliketodividemytalkintotwoparts.Thefirstpartdealswith…,thesecondpartconcerns...Mypresentationwillbegiveninfourparts.Thefirstpartdealswith...Thesecondpartrelatesto...Thethirdpartconcerns...Andthelastpartdiscusses…Purpose/ObjectiveThepurposeofthispresentationisto...Thistalkisdesignedto…ComprehensiveSamplesSample1Thankyou,Mr.Chairperson,Mr.Director-General,distinguishedmembersoftheILO'sGoverningBodyandfriends.Iwelcomethisopportunitytobeheretoday,withanOrganizationwhichinmanywaysbelongstoallofusworkers.Icanthinkof,infact,nootherinternationalbodythatonecanclaimasone'sownsounambiguously.IhavealsohadalongstandingformalassociationwiththeILO.ManyofmyearlypiecesonwomenandtechnologicalchangeandonlandrightswerepublishedbytheILO,aswellaswastheworkofmanyotherscholars.ItisthereforeapleasureformetobehereonthisimportantSymposium.ThecanvasoftheSymposiumisverylarge.Iwillfocusontwoaspectsofgenderinequalitythatcentrallyeffectmillionsofwomenasworkersbutperhapshavefailedtoreceivetheattentiontheydeserve.First,thegendergapincommandoverpropertyandProductiveassetsand,second,genderbiasedsocialperceptionsandsocialnorms.Sample2IlearnedlastMaythatyouhavetobecarefulinspeakingtoagroupofprofessionalcommunicators.AfterIconductedawriter'sworkshopattheTorontoConferenceoftheInternationalAssociationofBusinessCommunicators,JanineLichaczwroteaskedmetospeakheretonightandusedthecommunicationtechniquesIhadrecommended.Sheevenincludedafootnotecitingmylecture.IamsusceptibletogoodcommunicationandtoflatterysoIampleasedtobewithyoutodiscussyourtopicfortheevening,theuseoflanguageintheartofspeechwriting.Isupposewemustbeginbyshakingourheads,woefully,overthesadstateoflanguagetoday,whetherinformalspeeches,casualconversation,orinwriting.MostofusinthisroomnodoubtagreewiththegenerallynegativetoneofTimeMagazine'syear-endassessmentwhichclaims“ourlanguagehasbeenbesiegedbyvulgarities”.ButtopreserveoursanityasprofessionalsincommunicationofuswouldprobablyjoinTimeinoptimisticallyexpectingEnglishsomehowtosurviveandeventoprosper.ExpressionsonOtherOccasionsCorrectingtheTitleofthePresentationFirstofall,Iwouldliketomentionthatthetitleofmypresentationshouldbe...Pleaseallowmetocorrectamistakeinthetitleofmyspeechwhichappearedintheprogram.Insteadof...itshouldread...Reading.AnotherPerson'sPaperSometimesyouareselectedtoreadanotherperson'spaper,asheorsheisabsent.IshallreadapaperbyDr.LifromGuangzhou,china,whoregretsthathecouldnotbehere.Thetitleofhispaperis...I'mgoingtoreadthepaperbyDr.Wang.It'sagreatpitythat,becauseofahealthproblem,hecouldnotbehere.Iwasaskedbytheauthortoreadhispaper.Heapologizesfornotbeingabletocomehere.Thenextspeaker,Prof.Zhang,regretsthatshecouldnotbehereandhassubmittedherpapertome.IamnotsureifIcanpresentitaswellassheexpected.IamnotsurewhetherI'11beabletobeveryconfidentinansweringspecificquestions.However,Iamsomewhatfamiliarwithhiswork,soI'11trymybest.CheckingtheMicrophoneFirstIwanttocheckifallofyoucanhearmeclearly.AmIspeakingclearlyandloudlyenoughforthoseintherearoftheroom?Iwonderifthoseintherearoftheroomcanhearme.Ifthoseintherearoftheroomcanhearme,wouldsomeonepleaseraisehishand?Canyouhearmeclearly?CanyouhearmeifIamawayfromthemicrophone?Isthemicrophoneworking?Summary-HowtoPrepareaGoodIntroductionRealizefilegreatimportanceoftheintroductionoffilepresentationmadthendoyourbestindeliveringit.Don'tmakefileintroductioneithertoowordy,ortoobrief.Usually,itcovers10to15percentofyourentirespeech.Selecttilewaystocapturetheaudienceattention.Indicatetiletopic.OutlineyourSpeech.Announceyourpurpose.Prepareseveralversionsoftileintroduction,comparethem,andthenselectthebestversion.Finally,learnitbyheartsoastobeabletodeliveriteasilymidfluently.Don'tstartyourspeechwithapologies.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.ChapterIIDevelopingtheSpeechTextI.AnnouncingtheBeginningoftheSpeechTextTobeginwith,Iwouldliketotalkaboutaprinciple.Ithinkitwouldbebesttostartoutbylookingatsomepictures.ThefirstthingIwouldliketotalkaboutisthedefinitionofthetermswhichI’11useinmypresentation.II.ShiftingtotheNextMainPointWell,let'smoveontothenextpoint.Wewillnowcometothesecondproblem.Turningtothenextquestion,I'11talkaboutthestagesoftheprocedure.Asthesecondtopic,Ishallstophere.Nowlet'sturnourattentiontothethirdtopic.Somuchforthemethodologyofourexperiment.Iwouldnowliketoshifttothediscussionoftheresults.Now,let'smoveawayfromthefirstpartandswitchovertothenextpartofmypresentation.That'sallfortheintroductionandnowwecangoontotheliteraturereview.Next,Iwouldliketoturntoamoredifficultproblem.ThenextpointI'dliketotalkaboutisthefeasibilityofthisproject.Thatbringsmetomysecondpoint.Iamgladthatwecannowleavethisratherboringsubjectofmathematicdeductionandgointoamoreattractiveone,thatistheapplicationoftheformula.III.ResumingtheTopicLet'scomebacktowhatIsaidinthefirstpartofmyspeech.Gettingbacktothesubjectoftheproblemoftheoreticalconsiderationswecanfindthat...Iwanttoreturntothefirstpartofmypresentation.Now,togetbacktotheeffectoftemperature,youmaybeawarethattheproblemshavebeensolved.Thisbringsmebacktothequestionofsecurity.AtthispointIwouldliketoreferagaintothequestionofmethodsinthefirstpartofmylecture.Referringagaintothefirstquestion,Ithink...ReferringtotheComingPointI'lldealwithitlater.I'11touchuponthatpointinamoment.Ishalltellyouindetailshortly.IV.IntroducingtheSupportingMaterialsIthinkthispartisthemostdifficult,soI'llexplainitingreaterdetail.Ithinkthispartofmypaperismostimportant,soIplantospendmoretimeonit.Pleaseallowmetodealwiththismattermoreextensively.Beingthemostimportantpartofmypresentation,Iwillelaborateonitwithmoreslides.I'11expandthistopicwithdrawingsandfigures.IndicatingthePointsBrieflyLimitedbythetimeavailable,Icanonlygiveyouaverybriefaccountofthismatter.Idon'tthinkthatIshoulddescribethemethodsindetail,becausetheyareincludedinthehandout.Iwillnotgointodetailonit.Thispointhasbeentalkedaboutrepeatedlyinthissymposium,soIamnotgoingtospendtoomuchtimeonit.Let'sgothroughthefollowingpointsveryrapidly.IjustwanttooutlineforyouwhatIexperiencedinusingthisnewdrug.Ishallnotgooveralltheseexplanations.Mytimeisrunningshort.SoI'’11bebrief.Itissufficienttosaythattheseexperimentswerepoorlydesignedandwithoutcontrols.V.RepairingaSlipofToneThefirstofsuchexperimentsbeganin2000,ratherthan1999.MayIhavethelights,Imeantheslides.Thetemperatureincreased,Ishallsaydecreased.Thepopulationis13million,sorry,31million.Theexchangeratedroppedfrom2.5to1.8,Ibegyourpardon,1.9.Asyoucanseefromthefirstrow,excuseme,thesecondrow,thattheoutputincreasedtwofold.VI.ExpressionsConcerningAudio-VisualAidsCouldwehavethelightsoff?Andthefirstslide,please.Lightsoff,firstslide,please.Dimthelights,andfirstslide,please.Theslideisnotsoclear.Pleasedarkentheroomalittlemore.Couldyoupleaseturnonthelights,please?Now,wecanhavethelightson.Pleaseswitchonthelights.Lightson,please.Iapologizethatthisslideisnotsoclear,butIhopeyoucanstillmakeoutthegeneralidea.Sorryforthesmallprint.I'msorryweleftafigureouthere.VI.ExplainingtheContentsontheSlidesThisslidedemonstrates...Onthisslide,youcansee...Thiscurveinthisslideshows...Thisfigureinthisslideexhibits...Thistableonthisslidepresents...Thisdiagramonthisslidedepicts...Thischartonthisslidedisplaces...Thepictureonthisslideshows...Thephotomicrographonthisslideshows...Theflow-chartonthisslidepointsout...Thecircuitdiagramonthissliderepresents~...~IndicatingtheSourcesoftheContentinaThisfigureistakenfrom..,byDr.Li.ThisdiagramisafterthatofProf.WangwithsomemodificationVII.DemandingtoShowtheNextSlideMayIproceedtothenextslide,please?Ithinkwecanmoveontothenextslide.Letmeshowyouthenextslide.Now,wecangoontothenextslide.'Nextslide,please.Next,please.Next!",)