初中英语中考复习-07-网络直播与带货红人-2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读

("2023年中考英语新热点时文阅读-网络直播与带货红人题型主要内容1阅读理解新东方董宇辉用英语直播带货的事情。2阅读理解在中国，越来越多的人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。但是由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个网站进行直播，所以互联网监管机构很难一直监控内容。我们支持使用直播的同时，也应该意识到它的两面性。3阅读理解谈论了政府和直播平台都制定了新的规则来管理直播，特别是管理直播的打赏方面。4阅读理解介绍了近几年，以快手、抖音等为代表的短视频在青年群体中日益火爆。买菜做饭、体育训练、家庭聚会等都可以搬到视频上，让很多陌生人观看。年轻人刷短视频成为生活的一部分，但也有很多危害。5阅读理解讲述了89岁的老人姜敏慈在哔哩哔哩网站分享她的故事，现在她成为哔哩哔哩视频网站最受欢迎的用户之一。01（2022·重庆·西南大学附中七年级期末）ManyChineseconsumers（消费者）didn’thopethattheycouldlearnEnglishwhengoingshoppingonline,butthepopularlive-streaming（直播）byNewOriental（新东方）madeitcometrue.DongYuhui,oneoftheteachersatNewOriental,becamethelateststaronDouyin.Therewereabout108,000peopleintheonlinestudioonFriday,withsaleshitting15.34millionyuan.aForexample,whenDongsoldrice,healsointroducedtheEnglishword“rice”,andhowtouse“rice”inaphraseorasentence.Inthisway,Dongsoldmorethan6,700bagsofriceinjustafewminutes.bTheyleftmessagesinthecommentsection（评论区）,sayingitseemedtosendthembacktoclassatNewOriental.cYuMinhong,thecompany’sleader,alsoshowedinthestudio,sellingthingswiththeteachersorhosts.Sofar,thestudiohashadabout2.5millionfollowers.OntheeveningofDecember28,2021,Yujusthadthefirstlivestreamingofagriculturalproducts（农产品）onDouyin.Butitsethisstudio“onfire”inlessthanaweek.dYutalkedaboutsellingproductsintwolanguages,andhesaidthiswasaveryimportantchangeforNewOriental.“Theyhavechangedfrombeingteacherstobeinglive-streaminghosts,whokeepteachingEnglish,becauseofconsumers’support,”Yusaid.学科网（北京）股份有限公司1．HowdoesthewriterdescribethelateststaronDouyin?①Bygivinganexample.②Bygivingnumbers.③Byaskingaquestion.④Bymakingacontrast（对比）.A．①④B．①③C．②④D．①②2．AccordingtoYuMinghong,whatistheimportantchangeforNewOriental?A．Fromteacherstolive-streaminghosts.B．Fromlive-streaminghoststoteachers.C．Fromthecompanyleadertoteachers.D．Fromteacherstoconsumers.3．Wecanputthesentence“SuchawayofteachingEnglishandsellingthingsatthesametimemadeyoungpeopleshowgreatinterestinit.”into________.A．aB．bC．cD．d4．Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A．atourguidebookB．aweeklynewspaperC．ahealthmagazineD．ahistorybook02（2022·安徽淮南·模拟预测）MoreandmorepeopleinChinaarenowshowingpartsoftheirlivestotheworldbyvideosontheirphones.Somepeoplesendvideosofpersonaleventslikeholidaysandweddings.Usinglivestreaming(网络直播)isparticularlypopularamongthepeopleaged18to35.Eventheteachersgivelessonsbylivestreaming.Besidesleavingreviewsonthescreen,theycanalsocommunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtual(虚拟的)giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.ThemostrecentfamousexamplewastheOlympicswimmerFuYuanhui.Shedidone-hourlivestreamingwhichattractedmorethan11millionviewers.What’smore,livestreamingallowsuserstocommunicatewithstrangersandexpressthemselves.A19-year-oldcollegestudentcalledNicLisaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneappcalledIngkee.“SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttotalktopeople,”shesays,“Ifeelnicewhenviewersarepayingattentiontome.”However,thereareworriesaboutthemisuseoflivestreaming.PapiJiangpromisedtocorrecther学科网（北京）股份有限公司unsuitableandimpolitelanguageaftershewaswarnedbytheofficials.Astherearemorethan80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina,theInternetregulator(监管机构)canhardlymonitorthecontentallthetime.“Wesupporttheuseoflivestreaming.Butpeopleshouldbeawareofthetwosidesofit,”oneoftheofficialssaid.5．WhatdomoreandmorepeopleinChinashowbyvideosontheirphones?A．Theirteachers.B．Partsoftheirlives.C．Flowers,toysandcars.D．Morethan80apps.6．Howdohostscommunicatewithviewers?A．BygivinglessonsthroughoneappcalledDingding.B．Byexpressingthemselvestofriends.C．Byleavingreviewsonthescreenorbuyingvirtualgifts.D．Bychattingandsingingonthescreen.7．IttakesNicLiabout________eachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneapp.A．nearlyfiveB．morethanthreeC．abouttwoandahalfhoursD．lessthanthree8．Whycan’ttheInternetregulatormonitorthecontentallthetime?A．Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinChina.B．Thereareatleast80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina.C．MoreandmorepeopleshowtheirlivestotheworldsuchasholidaysandweddingsinChina.D．Moreandmorepeoplelikebeingpaidattentionto.03（2022·山东枣庄·二模）Livestreaming(直播)hasbecomeverypopularinChina.Viewerscancommunicatewithlivestreamingperformers,thoughit’snotface-to-face.Manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,areinterestedinitbecauseitcanmakethemnotfeellonely.However,somechildrenarespendingtoomuchmoneyonlivestreamingperformers.Earlierthisyear,a17-year-oldboyinJingmen,HubeiProvince,senttipsthataddedupto150,000yuantoahost,saidalocalnewspaperinChutian.Thatmoneywashisparents’lifesavings.Topreventthingslikethisfromhappeningagain,theNationalRadioandTelevisionAdministration(国家广电总局)introducedanewruleonNov.23in2020tobettermanagelivestreamingservices.Therulestopschildrenfromsendinggiftsormoneytolivestreamingperformers.Italsorequires学科网（北京）股份有限公司peopletousetheirrealnamesonlinewhileusinglivestreamingservices.“Onlineshowsandlivestreaminghavebecomesopopular.Ialwaysfeelworriedthatmysonmightbecomelostinitordosomethingthatisharmfultohisgrowth,”saidWangHaifeng,amotherofa15-year-oldboyinBeijing.“Strictermanagementmakesmefeelsafer.”Inadditiontotherulementionedabove,therearesomeotherrulesthatwillbeputinplacetohelpmanagelivestreamingservices.Forexample,livestreamingcompanieswillberequiredtoputalimitonhowmuchmoneypeoplecansendtolivestreamingperformers.Oncethelimitisreached,viewerswillnotbeabletosendgiftsormoney.Otherrulesincludestoppinglivestreamingcompaniesfromencouragingviewerstosendgiftsormoney.Anyperformerwhoisfounddoingthiswillbeaddedtoablacklist(黑名单),ChinaDailyreported.9．WhichofthefollowingabouttheruleisTRUE?A．Itiswelcomedbytheparents.B．Itmakesmanychildrensavemuchtime.C．Ithelpslivestreamingperformersworkeasily.D．Itmakesthestudentshavenotimeplayinglivestreaming.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“limit”meaninChinese?A．承诺B．规范C．限制D．管理11．Whichisthebesttileforthepassage?A．HowtoManageLiveStreamingB．HowtoChooseGiftsforLiveStreamingC．NewRulesforLiveStreamingD．ManyPeopleSpendTooMuchMoneyonLiveStreaming04（2022·湖南永州·模拟预测）Thesedays,shortvideoshavegottenmillionsofviews(关注)online.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanevenaddmusicandspecialeffectstoyourvideos.Thevideoscanlast15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercising,singingandsoon.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofstudentsinGrade7andGrade8saidtheyenjoyedwatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthaveuploadedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheyseldomsee.Manyteensliketosharethe学科网（北京）股份有限公司funthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12-year-oldgirlnamedXiaoQianyuhasuploadedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.Butthevideoscanalsocausetrouble.Somestudentswatchthemtoooftenandtheydon’thaveenoughtimetostudy.Atthesametime,somevulgarvideosareharmfulforteenagers.Todealwiththisproblem,DouyinaddedanewfunctioninApril,2018.Itlockstheappifstudentsusetheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestocontroltheseappsandgetridofbadvideos.12．Whatcankidsaddtotheirshortvideoswiththeseapps?A．Lockingtheapp.B．Jazzdance.C．Musicandspecialeffects.13．Howmanystudentsenjoyedwatchingtheseshortvideos?A．15percent.B．50percent.C．47percent.14．WecanlearnthatthevideomadebyXiaoQianyuis________.A．successfulB．boringC．expensive15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulgar”meaninChinese?A．低俗的B．滑稽的C．令人兴奋的16．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat________.A．thegovernmentaskedcompaniestogetridoflongervideosB．theappshavebeencontrolledmuchmorestrictlyC．teenagerscan'taddanyspecialeffectstotheirvideosanymore05Seventyyearsago,JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichman.Shewasyoungandwantedtocontinueherstudies.SoshelefthometostudyataschoolinHunanProvince.Jiang,now89,wholivesinGuangzhou,sharedherstoryonthevideosharingwebsiteBilibiliearlierthisyear.Tohersurprise,the24-minutevideoabout“howyoungpeoplechangedtheirlives70yearsago”gothundredsofthousandsoflikes.SheisnowChina’soldestuploader(上传者)andoneofthemostpopularusersonBilibili.“I’vealwayswantedtowritedownmylifestories,butI’mnotgoodatwriting,”Jiangsaid.ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecidedtoshareherlifethroughvideos.SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(账号)attheendofApril,namingitMincibulao(ItmeansMinciisnotold).Jiangsaid,“Makingandpostingvideosonlineisgreatfun,anditmademylifemorecolourful.”Inhervideos,sheusuallytalksaboutherchildhoodandherlifestoriesandexperiences.学科网（北京）股份有限公司“Ienjoymakingfriendswithyoungpeople.Iwasreallyhappywhentheystartedenjoyingmyvideos.AndI’mgladthatmystoriescanhelpthembetterunderstandhowlifewasinthepastandhowthecountryhasdeveloped,”Jiangsaid.17．Whatdoestheword“continue”inParagraphImeaninChinese?A．回忆B．放弃C．继续D．记录18．Accordingtothepassage,Jiang’sBilibiliaccountprobablyopenedon________.A．April3rdB．AprilbothC．April18thD．April29th19．JiangMinciusuallytalksabout________inhervideos.A．howtowritelifestoriesB．whatyoungpeopleenjoyC．whatshedidinherdailylifeD．howtouploadvideosonBilibili20．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．JiangMincisharedherstoryonBilibiliseventyyearsago.B．ItisdifficultforJiangMincitomakevideosbyherself.C．JiangMinciopenedherBilibiliaccountwiththehelpofhergrandson.D．JiangMinci’sparentswantedhertomarryarichmanwhenshewas20.21．Thepassageismainlyabout________A．oldpeople’slifeinGuangzhouB．themostpopularvideoonBilibiliC．China’soldestuploaderonBilibiliD．thebestvideosharingwebsiteinChina参考答案：1．D2．A3．A4．B【导语】本文主要讲述了新东方用英语直播带货的事情。1．细节理解题。根据“DongYuhui,oneoftheteachersatNewOriental,becamethelateststaronDouyin.Therewereabout108,000peopleintheonlinestudioonFriday,withsaleshitting15.34millionyuan...Forexample,whenDongsoldrice,healsointroducedtheEnglishword“rice”,andhowtouse“rice”inaphraseorasentence.Inthisway,Dongsoldmorethan6,700bagsofriceinjustafewminutes.”可知作者通过举董宇辉的例子，以及给出数字来描述抖音上的这位新星，故选D。2．细节理解题。根据“Theyhavechangedfrombeingteacherstobeinglive-streaminghosts,whokeepteachingEnglish,becauseofconsumers’support”可知在俞敏洪看来，新东方的重要变化是从教师到直播主持人，故选A。学科网（北京）股份有限公司3．推理判断题。根据“Therewereabout108,000peopleintheonlinestudioonFriday,withsaleshitting15.34millionyuan...Forexample,whenDongsoldrice,healsointroducedtheEnglishword“rice”,andhowtouse“rice”inaphraseorasentence.”（周五，在线工作室约有108000人，销售额达到1534万元……例如，董在卖大米的时候，他还介绍了英语单词“rice”，以及如何在短语或句子中使用“rice”。）可知我们可以把这句话“这样一种同时教英语和卖东西的方式使年轻人表现出极大的兴趣。”放入a处，故选A。4．推理判断题。根据“ManyChineseconsumers（消费者）didn’thopethattheycouldlearnEnglishwhengoingshoppingonline,butthepopularlive-streaming（直播）byNewOriental（新东方）madeitcometrue.”以及全文可知，文章主要讲述了新东方用英语直播带货，受到欢迎，这属于日常生活类阅读，所以文章可能来自报纸，故选B。5．B6．C7．B8．B【导语】本文讲述了在中国，越来越多的人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。但是由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个网站进行直播，所以互联网监管机构很难一直监控内容。我们支持使用直播的同时，也应该意识到它的两面性。5．细节理解题，根据“MoreandmorepeopleinChinaarenowshowingpartsoftheirlivestotheworldbyvideosontheirphones.”可知在中国，越来越多的人通过手机上的视频向世界展示他们生活的一部分。故选B。6．细节理解题，根据“Besidesleavingreviewsonthescreen,theycanalsocommunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtual(虚拟的)giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.”，可知可以在屏幕上留言，还可以直接与主持人交流，在网上购买鲜花、玩具、汽车等虚拟礼物。故选C。7．细节理解题，根据“A19-year-oldcollegestudentcalledNicLisaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneappcalledIngkee.”她每周会花三到四个小时通过一个叫映客的应用程序和观众聊天、唱歌。可知应该是超过三小时，故选B。8．细节理解题，根据“Astherearemorethan80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina,theInternetregulator(监管机构)canhardlymonitorthecontentallthetime.”由于中国有80多个应用程序和300多个网站进行直播，可知因此互联网监管机构很难一直监控内容。故选B。9．A10．C11．C【导语】本文主要谈论了政府和直播平台都制定了新的规则来管理直播，特别是管理直播的打赏方面。9．推理判断题。根据“Therulestopschildrenfromsendinggiftsormoneytolivestreaming学科网（北京）股份有限公司performers”和““Strictermanagementmakesmefeelsafer.””可知，规则受到父母的欢迎。故选A。10．词句猜测题。根据“Oncethelimitisreached,viewerswillnotbeabletosendgiftsormoney.”一旦达到限制，观众将无法发送礼物或金钱。此处表示“限制”，故选C。11．标题归纳题。根据“Topreventthingslikethisfromhappeningagain,theNationalRadioandTelevisionAdministration(国家广电总局)introducedanewruleonNov.23in2020tobettermanagelivestreamingservices.”为了防止类似的事情再次发生，国家广播电视总局于11月23日出台了一项新规定来更好地管理网络直播服务。以及通读全文可知，本文主要谈论了政府和直播平台都制定了新的规则来管理直播，特别是管理直播的打赏方面,所以“直播新规”最适合做标题。故选C。12．C13．B14．A15．A16．B【导语】本文介绍了近几年，以快手、抖音等为代表的短视频在青年群体中日益火爆，已经成为很多人生活的一部分。买菜做饭、体育训练、家庭聚会等都可以搬到视频上，让很多陌生人观看。年轻人刷短视频成为生活的一部分，但也有很多危害。12．细节理解题。根据“Youcanevenaddmusicandspecialeffectstoyourvideos.”可知，你可以在视频中添加音乐和特效。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据“Morethan50percentofstudentsinGrade7andGrade8saidtheyenjoyedwatchingtheseshortvideos.”可知，超过50%的学生说他们喜欢看这些短视频。故选B。14．推理判断题。根据“Forexample,a12-year-oldgirlnamedXiaoQianyuhasuploadedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.”可以推出，小芊语制作的视频是成功的。故选A。15．词义猜测题。根据“areharmfulforteenagers.”可知，这里的vulgar应该是“低俗的”意思。这里指：一些粗俗的视频对青少年有害。故选A。16．推理判断题。根据“Todealwiththisproblem,DouyinaddedanewfunctioninApril,2018.Itlockstheappifstudentsusetheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestocontroltheseappsandgetridofbadvideos.”可以推出，对这些应用程序的控制要严格得多。故选B。17．C18．D19．C20．C21．C【导语】本文讲述了89岁的老人姜敏慈在哔哩哔哩网站分享她的故事，现在她成为哔哩哔哩视频网站最受欢迎的用户之一。17．词义猜测题。根据“Shewasyoungandwantedtocontinueherstudies.SoshelefthometostudyataschoolinHunanProvince.”可知，她很年轻，想继续学习。所以她离开家到湖南省的一所学校学习。学科网（北京）股份有限公司所以单词“continue”指的是“继续”，故选C。18．细节理解题。根据“SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(账号)attheendofApril”可知，姜的哔哩哔哩账户是四月底开通的，故选D。19．细节理解题。根据“Inhervideos,sheusuallytalksaboutherchildhoodandherlifestoriesandexperiences.”可知，在她的视频中，她通常谈论她的童年和她的生活故事和经历。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“ShesawhergrandsonDouDoumakingvideosanddecidedtoshareherlifethroughvideos.SheaskedhimtoteachherhowtofilmandpostvideosonlineandopenedherBilibiliaccount(账号)attheendofApril”可知，姜敏慈在孙子的帮助下开通了她的哔哩哔哩账号，故选C。21．主旨大意题。根据“SheisnowChina’soldestuploader(上传者)andoneofthemostpopularusersonBilibili.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍中国最年老的哔哩哔哩上传者的情况，故选C。学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司",)