英语就近就远原则,英语就近就远原则归纳

There_______twocupsofmilkteaandapieceofchocolatecake.There_______apieceofchocolatecakeandtwocupsofmilkteaGelsey主谓一致主谓一致意义一致语法一致就近/就远原则就近原则含义：指谓语动词的单复数形式取决于距它最近的主语的单、复数。Thereisaboyandthreeoldmeninthestreet.Neithermyfriendsnormyboyfrienddoesn’tlikeJiangxiaobai.EitherheorhissistersdrinkFrappuccinoeveryday.MostofthestudentslikeMatchacakes.就近原则Therebe句型be动词的形式与距be动词最近的名词的单复数形式保持一致。either…or…neither…nor…not…but…Notonly…butalso…这些连词作并列主语时,谓语动词的数与最靠近它的主语保持一致。someof,alotof,lotsof,plentyof,mostof,allof,halfof,therestof,分数+of谓语动词与of后面的名词保持一致。here,there等词引谓语动词单复数与其使用情况：Exercises：1.EitherEveorHerb________beeninvitedbyLucy’sparentsalready.A.haveB.hasC.was2.NeitherLiHuanorI______goodatwriting.A.amB.isC.are3.Inourcitythere______anumberofcarsandthenumberofthem______growinglargerandlarger.A.are;isB.have;isC.is;areExercises：3.---Whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper,Jack?---Eithernoodlesorrice______OK.Idon’tmind.A.areB.wereC.is4.---Iseveryonehere?---Notyet…Look,there______therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.arecoming5.Halfofthestudents_____madethesamemistakes.A.hasB.haveC.is6._______somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuse就远原则含义：指谓语动词的单复数形式取决于距它最远的主语的单、复数。Thetwochildrentogetherwiththeirmother_______goingtobuysomebread.Themothertogetherwithhertwochildren_______goingtobuysomebread.ThemilkteaofCuoneivillage,aswellasChabaidaoismyfavorite.BesidesChabaidaoandCuoneivillage,thetasteofTheAlleyisgreattoo.使用情况：主语后有with,togetherwith,alongwith,besides,expect,but,aswellas等引导的短语作插入语时，谓语动词的数与它前面的主语保持一致。Exercises：1.Mysisterwithmyparents________dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.aremakingB.ismakingC.wasmaking2.EverybodyexceptMikeandLinda_______therewhenthemeetingbegan.A.areB.wasC.isExercises：Tonywithhisparentsoften______tothemoviesatweekends.A.goB.goesC.hasgoneThere______onewomanteacherandsometeenagershavingfuninthepark.A.beB.isC.areAndy,withhisparents,______toHongKong,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.hasbeenSummary就近原则就远原则Therebe句型with,togetherwith,alongwith,besides,expect,but,aswellaseither…or…neither…nor…not…but…Notonly…butalso…someof,alotof,lotsof,plentyof,mostof,allof,halfof,therestof,分数+ofhere,there等词引导的全倒装句