九年级Unit9I-like-music-that-I-can-dance-to-Section-A-1

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.Unit9SectionAGrammarFocusGrammarFocus((语法聚焦语法聚焦))定语从句定语从句定义定义::在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。它的作用相当于做定语从句。它的作用相当于形容词形容词的作用的作用..Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词先行词..引导定语从句的词叫引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系词..Ihaveanapple.Anappleisred.Ihaveanapplethatisred.修饰先行词anappleIlikesomefriends.Somefriendslikesports.Ilikefriendswholikesports.修饰先行词friends人(n.)+who/that+从句物(n.)+that/which+从句关系词who/that的作用：a.做代词，代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分：主语或宾语c.做连词，把主句和从句连接起来RULES:注意:who/that在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致eg:Iprefershoesthatarecool.Ilikeapizzathatisreallydelicious.Ilovesingerswhoarebeautiful.Ihaveafriendwhoplayssports.Unitethetwosentencesintoonesentence.1.Ilikecountrymusic.Ithasgreatlyrics.2.Ilikedancemusic.Icandancetoit.3.Ipreferpopmusic.Icansingalongwithit.4.Ipreferlightmusic.Itisn’ttooloud.Ilikecountrymusicthathasgreatlyrics.IlikedancemusicthatIcandanceto.Ipreferlightmusicthatisn’ttooloud.IpreferpopmusicthatIcansingalongwith.Englishisthesubject.I’mgoodatthesubject.ThisistheCD.MariaislookingfortheCD.EnglishisthesubjectthatI’mgoodat.ThisistheCDthatMariaislookingfor.Itisaclub.Ibelongtotheclub.ItisaclubthatIbelongto.1+1=“1”+++1.2.3.Exercise:(练习)1.Iprefersongs____popular.A.thatisB.thatareC.whoisD.whoare2.Ilikethesinger____differentkindsofmusic.A.thatplayB.whoplayC.whocanplayD.whomplays3.(2007辽宁)Doyoulikemusic____makesyouexcited?A.thatB.whatC.whoD.it4.(2007长春)Althechildrenliketheteachers____canunderstandthem.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom5.(2006福州)Thepandaisakindofanimal____canbefoundonlyinChina.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.where用用thatthat或或whowho填空。填空。1.1.LinHuilikesbooks____areshort.LinHuilikesbooks____areshort.2.2.Mikeprefersclothes____areMikeprefersclothes____arecomfortable.comfortable.3.Roselovesfoods____areunusual.3.Roselovesfoods____areunusual.4.Ilikepeople____areinteresting.4.Ilikepeople____areinteresting.5.Shedoesn’tlikemovies____shecan’t5.Shedoesn’tlikemovies____shecan’tunderstood.understood.6.Ilikefriends____playsports.6.Ilikefriends____playsports.thatthatthatthatthatthatwhowhothatthatwhowho当堂训练案sunny/hotrainy/wetsnowy/coldcloudy/coolA:Whatkindofweatherdoyoulike?A:Whatkindofweatherdoyoulike?B:IliketheweatherB:Iliketheweatherthatthatisis……Whatkindofclothesdoyoulikebest?Whatkindofclothesdoyoulikebest?IliketheclothesIliketheclothesthatthatareare…………coolcheapcolorfulexpensiveinstylecoolcheapcolorfulexpensiveinstylenormalcomfortablespecialnormalcomfortablespecialWhatkindofsingersdoyoulike?Ilikesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.singdifferentkindsofsongs.Ilikesingerswhoishandsome.(英俊的，漂亮的)Ilikesingerswhosingthewordsclearly.Ilikesingerswhopopmusic(流行乐)rockmusicrockmusic((摇滚乐摇滚乐))countrymusiccountrymusic((乡村音乐乡村音乐))classicalmusic(古典乐)dancemusicdancemusic(舞曲)Jazz(爵士乐)lightmusic(轻音乐)IlikeIlikemusicmusicthat/whichthat/whichisisloudandenergetic.loudandenergetic.IlikerockIlikerockmusic.music.Itisloudandenergetic.Itisloudandenergetic.HelikesHelikesmusicmusicthat/whichthat/whichhehecandanceto.candanceto.HelikesdanceHelikesdancemusic.music.Hecandancetothemusic.Hecandancetothemusic.HelikesHelikesmusicmusicthat/whichthat/whichmakemakesshimrelaxed.himrelaxed.HelikescountryHelikescountrymusic.music.Itmakeshimrelaxed.Itmakeshimrelaxed.HelikesHelikesmusicmusicthat/whichthat/whichhehecansingalongwith.cansingalongwith.HelikespopHelikespopmusic.music.Hecansingalongwiththemusic.Hecansingalongwiththemusic.ShelikesShelikesmusicmusicthat/whichthat/whichisisquietandgentle.quietandgentle.ShelikeslightShelikeslightmusic.music.It’squietandgentle.It’squietandgentle.HelikesHelikesmusicmusicthat/whichthat/whichhashasinterestinglyrics.interestinglyrics.HelikesrapmusicHelikesrapmusic..Ithasinterestinglyrics.Ithasinterestinglyrics.Ilikepopmusic.AndIcansingalongwithit.Becauseithasgreatlyrics.Ilikedancemusic.BecauseIcandancetothemusic.Ilikesoftmusic.Becauseitisn’ttooloud.thatthatcancansingalongwithsingalongwith..thatthatisquietandisquietandgentlegentle..thatthatisloudandenergetic.isloudandenergetic.thatthathasfreedom.hasfreedom.•CountrymusicCountrymusic•ClassicalmusicClassicalmusic•RockmusicRockmusic•JazzmusicJazzmusicIlikemusicthat…Ilikemusicthat…Iprefermusicthat…Iprefermusicthat…•DancemusicDancemusic•PopmusicPopmusic•ChildrenmusicChildrenmusic•LightmusicLightmusicthatthatIcanIcandancetodanceto..thatthathasgreathasgreatlyricslyrics..thatthatmakesmehappy.makesmehappy.thatthatiscomfortabletohear.iscomfortabletohear.1.prefer+n.1.prefer+n.更喜欢更喜欢IprefergroupsthatplayquietsongsIprefergroupsthatplayquietsongs2.prefersth/doingsthtosthdoingsth2.prefersth/doingsthtosthdoingsth比比……更喜欢更喜欢……..Ipreferwalkingtocycling.Ipreferwalkingtocycling.3.prefertodosth3.prefertodosth宁愿做某事宁愿做某事Shepreferstobealoneathome.Shepreferstobealoneathome.IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.Ilikemusicthatisn’ttooloud.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.1、DoesTonylikemusicthathecandanceto?.2、DoesBettylikemusicthathasgreatlyrics?________________________3、DoTonyandBettylikemusicthattheycansingalongwith?______________.No,hedoesn’t.No,hedoesn’t.Yes,theydo.1bListen.Check(√)thekindsofmusicListen.Check(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.TonyandBettylike.MusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty√√√√√√√√活动探究2a2aListenandcircle“T”(fortrue)or2aListenandcircle“T”(fortrue)or““F”(forfalse).F”(forfalse).1.Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikestheAustraliansingerDanDervish.3.Carmenlikeselectronicmusicthat’sloud.4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.各种各样的TTFFTTTT活动探究2bListenagain.Completethesentences.2bListenagain.Completethesentences.AboutTheModernAboutDanDervishXuFeisays1.Iprefergroupsthatplayquietandslowsongs.3.IlikemusiciansCarmensays2.Iloveelectronicmusic4.Ilikemusicianswhowritetheirownsongs.that’sreallyloudwhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Whatdoyouthinkofthesesongs?IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith,becauseinmyopinion,musicbringspleasuretopeoplenotonlyinthewayoflisteningtoit,butalsointhewayofsingingalongwithit.Andthemostimportantthingisthatonecanfeelitwhilelistening.2dPAIRWORKRole-playtheconversation.Readtheconversationagainandanswerthesequestions:1.WhatisJilldoingthisweekend?2.WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesScottlike?4.DoesJillprefermoviesthatgivehimsomethingtothinkabout?He’lllistentothisnewCDhebought.Helikessmoothmusicthathelpshimrelax.Helikesmoviesthatarefunny.Yes,hedoes.supposev.supposev.推断推断besupposedtobesupposedtodo=shoulddodo=shoulddoIsupposehecan’treturnsoon.Isupposehecan’treturnsoon.spareadj.spareadj.空闲的空闲的v.v.抽出抽出IhaveaspareroomyoucanliveIhaveaspareroomyoucanlivehere.here.CanyousparetimetohangoutCanyousparetimetohangoutwithme?withme?smoothadj.smoothadj.悦耳的平滑的悦耳的平滑的Whendry,feelthesurfaceitWhendry,feelthesurfaceitwillnolongerbesmooth.willnolongerbesmooth.directorn.directorn.导演，部门负责人导演，部门负责人directv.directv.导演导演ItisamoviethatthefamousItisamoviethatthefamousdirectordirected.directordirected.casen.casen.情况情况inthatcaseinthatcase既然那样既然那样Hetoldhiscasetohisteacher.Hetoldhiscasetohisteacher.---Thereisnocoffee.---inthat---Thereisnocoffee.---inthatcasewe’llhavetea.casewe’llhavetea.warn.warn.战争战争EveryoneintheworldlovesEveryoneintheworldlovespeacehateswar.peacehateswar.GrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.上面句子中的music/singers是先行词(定语从句所修饰的词)。that/who是关系代词(连接先行词和定语从句，同时又作定语从句的一个成分）。定语从句：在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句。LanguagePointsGrammarFocus一、定语从句所起的作用与形容词一样，起修饰和限定主句中名词的作用。可以形容人、物和事件，在主句中充当定语的作用。试比较：1.Ilikequietmusic.2.Ilikemusicthatisquiet.二、定语从句中的关系代词1.指人：who/whom/thateg.Ilikethesingerwhoisbeautiful.2.指物：that/whicheg.Ilikethemoviethatisfunny.定语从句Fillintheblanks.(that/who)Thegirl_____playsthepianowellisherdaughter.Hehassomefriends_____canhelphimalot.Theorangeskirt______ishangingthereismyfavorite.Ipreferapples______aresweet.whowhothatthat4a.Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.1.Ilikefoodthatissweet.2.Shelovesclothesthatarecomfortable.3.Theypreferpeoplewhoareintelligent.4.Wepreferactorswhoarefunny.5.Helovesmoviesthatareinteresting.6.Youprefermusicthatisloud.e-mailaddress:Jennifer@pep.com.cnIt’s“Dance,Dance,Dance”.Themusicisgreatbecauseyoucandancetoit.YoucantakethisCDtoaparty.Also,thesemusicianswritetheirownlyrics.Somesongsaretoolong.Someofthesingersdon’tsingthewordsclearly.cdsreview.comWhat’sthenameofyourfavoriteCD?WhydoyoulikethisCD？WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD?Whatdoesitremindyouof?4bReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.1.It’sthekindofmusic________________________________2.It’saCD_________________________________________3.Shelikesmusicians_________________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs___________________________5.Shelikessingers___________________________________which/thatyoucandanceto.which/thatyoucantaketoaparty.which/thataretoolong.who/thatsingthewordsclearly.who/thatwritetheirownlyrics.4cMakeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.A:Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?B:Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成下面句子。1.Thisistheflower______rose.2.Ican’thearyou_______.Wouldyoupleasespeaklouder?3.Mostpeoplethinkheisatalentedyoung_________.4.Iprefermusicthat_____greatlyrics.5.Mymotherreallyenjoysthiskindof_________musicthatcanhelpherrelax.smooth,clear,have,music,namenamedclearlymusicianhassmoothPracticeⅡ.完成句子1.在中国，很多孩子依赖父母。InChina，manykids_______________theirparents.2.我喜欢那些自己谱曲的歌手。Ilikethesingers_________their____music.3.玛丽喜欢能让她开心的电影。Marylikesmoviesthatcan_______________.dependonwhowritecheerherupown4.安喜欢能跟着唱的音乐。Annlikesmusicthatshecan_______________.5.尽管我忙，但我宁愿给他写信而不愿给他打电话。I______writingtohim___callinghimthoughI’mbusy.singalongwithtopreferWriteapassageaboutwhatkindofmusicyourfamilymemberslike.Homework