克钦方面关于全国全面和解的主张(2011)

('克钦方面关于全国全面和解的主张Kachins’CallforNationalReconciliationThursday,15September201116:33KNGNews-KachinNewsGroup克钦新闻社缅甸促进祖国传统协会克钦研究组织TheKachinResearchGroupTheSocietyforPromotionofKingdomValueBurma在1947年,缅甸各民族政治家代表艰苦努力之下实现历史上第一次全国团结共有23位各民族信任的领导人，包括代表缅族人的昂山将军在内签署宣言表达共同心愿从英国统治下重获独立并表达心深处渴望建立联邦打下坚实的基础此一联邦内所有的少数民族跟多数民族缅族同样享有平等、自由以及自决民主权利然而，彬龙会议召开后64年的今天，缅甸走向不同方向到处充斥侵犯人权、暴行以及分裂甚至连维持普通生计也已经艰难或无法这些无法容忍的情况始于1962年以来军人集团夺取政权以来中央政府实行的极权统治各族人民彬龙协议中表达的殷切愿望和信任，如今随风飘散然而，国家的全体人民，包括多数民族-缅族以及各少数民族集团在内，都只能在缅甸联邦共和国范畴长期和平共存各民族和谐以及民族和解精神必定不惜代价实现并保持，绝不能发生破坏彬龙协议达成之民族友爱团结之事鉴于对联邦奠基元勋们之敬仰及为子孙后代的繁荣发展，必须采取行动实现如下措施，至少应对以下措施给以肯定及慎重思量如下原则表达全国少数民族对重建民族和解的殷切期望及迫切要求：1、立即彻底消除任何形式的民族歧视2、为全体人民利益必须尊重并强化各民族之间相互尊重及相互信任，避免违背这种精神之行为3、联邦宪法应该遵循真正联邦原则，中央政权以及组成联邦成员的各邦及地区，都平等并且充分地享有联邦治权，必须保障山区人民的平等权以及自治权利4、联邦国家实现延续团结独立，联邦成员的各邦少数民族放弃脱离联邦，真正的缅甸联合联邦国家将得以实现Kachins’CallforNationalReconciliationThursday,15September201116:33KNGNews-KachinNewsGroupTheKachinResearchGroupTheSocietyforPromotionofKingdomValueBurmaIn1947,thepoliticiansrepresentingallnationalitiesofBurmalaboriouslyandpatientlyforgedunityamongthepeopleofthiscountryforthefirsttimeinourhistory.Altogether23ofthetrustedleaders,includingBogyokeAungSan,whorepresentedtheBurmans,attestedtheirsignaturestoaffirmthecommonaspirationtoregainindependencefromBritainandtoexpresstheirinnermostdesiretolaydownafirmfoundationforaFederalUnioninwhichalltheethnicminoritiesandtheBurmanmajorityshallenjoythedemocraticrightsofequality,freedomandself-determination.However,today,exactly64yearsafterthePanglongConference,thecountryhasgoneinadifferentdirection.Violationofhumanrights,atrocitiesandsignsofdisunitycanbeseeneverywhere.Earningevenasimplelivelihoodisbecomingdifficultorimpossible.ItcanbesaidtheseintolerableconditionsstartedwiththecentralizationpoliciespursuedbytheCentralGovernmentsince1962,whenthemilitarytookthereinsofpower.Theethnicpeople’sferventhopeandtrustembodiedinthePanglongAgreementisgonewiththewindnowadays.However,allthepeoplesofthiscountry,includingboththemajorityBurmansandtheethnicminoritiesareboundtoliveinpeacefulco-existencewithintheframeworkoftheRepublicoftheUnionofBurma(Myanmar).Thespiritofracialharmonyandsenseofnationalreconciliationamongallthenationalitiesshouldbeormustberealizedandmaintainedatallcost.NothingmustbedonetounderminethesenseoffraternityandthenationalunityonceachievedatPanglong.AsatokenofhonourtotheFoundingFathersoftheUnionandfortheprosperityofourfuturegenerations,thefollowingmeasuresforappropriateactionwillhavetobetaken,oratleastmustbeidentifiedandgivenseriousconsideration.Theminorities’earnestlongingandcallforrestoringnationalreconciliationisexpressedinthefollowingprinciples:1.Allformsofdiscriminationshouldbeeliminatedonceandforall.2.Mutualrespectandtrustamongallthenationalitiesmustbeobservedandcultivatedfortheb',)