人教八下-What-were-you-doing-when-the-rainstorm-came

主讲XXXWhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?话题词汇Unforgettableevents导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习WeatherreportMondayTuesdayWednesday导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetherainstormstarted？strongwindsnolightoutsidewindn.风lightn.光；光线；光亮rainstormn.暴风雨weatherforecast：ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavystormwasinthearea.stormn.暴风雨arean.地域；区域reportv.&n.报道；公布导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?putpiecesofwoodoverthewindowmakesuretheflashlightisworkingwoodn.木；木头windown.窗；窗户flashlightn.手电筒导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?findsomecandlesandmatchescan’tfallasleepwhentherainbeatheavilyagainstthewindowsmatchn.火柴fallasleep睡着beatv.敲打；击败againstprep.倚；碰；撞导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?Thewindwasdyingdown.Thesunwasrising.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失risev.&n.升起；增加；提高fallenadj.倒下的；落下的导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习reportv.&n.报道；公布weatherreportmatchn.火柴reportern.记者n.比赛；竞赛aboxofmatchesv.般配；相配导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习beatv.敲打；击败beatsb.againstprep.倚；碰；撞againstthewall/windowprep.反对hitv.击，打hit侧重“强力一击，击中”beat则侧重“连续地击打”导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习fallasleep睡着risev.&n.升起；增加；提高riseto/by增加到/了raisev.提升；增加，提高gotosleep去睡觉导入词汇认知词汇运用词汇练习rainstormmatchwoodfallasleep核心词汇导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Peopleoftenrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenewsofimportanteventsinhistory.April4,1968MartinLutherKingwaskilled.RobertAllen:Iwasathomewithmyparents.Wewereeatingdinnerwhenweheardthenew.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked.Wefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.Doyourememberwhatyouweredoing?导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习September11,2001TheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.KateSmith:Iwaspickingup.Myfriendtoldmethenews.Ididn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.Doyourememberwhatyouweredoing?导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习April4,1968MartinLutherKingwaskilled.waskilled被杀害一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词Hewasaskedmanyquestionsatthemeeting.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Myparentswerecompletelyshocked.completelyadv.彻底地；完全地completeadj.彻底的；完全的vt.使完整；完成Intheendthewindwentawaycompletely.Youarebothcompletelywrong.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Myparentswerecompletelyshocked.shockedadj.感到震惊的shockv.&n.（使）震惊；（使）惊愕shockingadj.令人震惊的导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Wefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.silencen.沉默；无声insilence沉默；无声=silentlysilentadj.寂静的；无声的keepsilent保持沉默导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Wefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.Howcanyoube______onthisimportantissue?Willyoupleasekeepyourboys_______?silentquiet沉默，不出声安静可以引申为“不表态”不但“不出声”,还“不能有其他的引起别人注意的动作行为等”导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习September11,2001TheworldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.takedown拆除；推倒；写下；记下Itookthepicturesdown/tookdownthepictures.Hetookdownmyaddressandphonenumberandsaidhe'dcallme.Thebridgeisdangerous,andtheworkersaretakingitdown.导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习September11,2001TheworldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.terroristn.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子terrorn.恐怖terrorismn.[U]恐怖主义terrorize[US]terrorise[UK]vt.恐吓；威胁导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习KateSmith:Iwaspickingup.pickup接电话；接收到（信号或信息）代词作宾语，放中间；名词作宾语，副词前后皆可捡起；拾起（开车）接人偶然学会导入词汇精讲词汇总结词汇练习Ididn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.realizev.理解；领会；意识到vt.实现e.g.Workhard,andyouwillrealizeyourdreamoneday.一般不用于进行时态e.g.Theydidn'trealizethedangertheywerein.词汇总结词汇练习导入词汇精讲completecompletelywaskilledshockingsilenceterrorismshockrealizeshockedterrorize/terroriseterroristterrorpickuptakedownsilent词汇总结词汇练习导入词汇精讲Wewere____atthenewsofhisdeath.shockingshocked词汇总结词汇练习导入词汇精讲Thebuildingisdangerous,sotheworkersaregoingto____.takeitdowntakedownit时间状语从句1导入whenwhileas练习总结Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?Er…Iwastalkingonthephone.导入whenwhile总结练习aswhen引导时间状语从句1.当……时，在……之后，引导时间状语从句。主句动作和从句动作同时或先后发生Whenyouarecrossingthestreet,youmustbecareful.Callmewhenyouhavefinished.WhenImettheGills,Ihadbeengardeningfornearlytenyears.导入whenwhile总结练习aswhen引导时间状语从句2.可以用于延续性动词，也可以用于非延续性动词HewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.IworkedforaschoolwhenIwasinBeijing.while引导时间状语从句导入whenwhile总结练习as1.与……同时，在……期间，引导时间状语从句。主句动作和从句动作同时发生。用于延续性动词或表示状态的动词。Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.WhileIamdoingmyhomework,mymotheriscooking.while引导时间状语从句导入whenwhile总结练习as2.而；然而。作并列连词，表示对比Ilikedancing,whilemybrotherlikesplayingbasketball.as引导时间状语从句导入whenwhile总结练习as1.表示某事一发生，另一事随即发生Asthesunrosethefogdisappeared.表示“正当，一边……一边，随着”as引导时间状语从句导入whenwhile总结练习as2.表示某事发生的过程中另一事发生IheardthemurmuroftheirvoiceasIcrossedthehall.表示“正当，一边……一边，随着”as引导时间状语从句导入whenwhile总结练习as3.表示两个动作同时发生。用于延续性动词或非延续性动词Hesmiledashepassed.Hesawthatshewassmilingassheread.表示“正当，一边……一边，随着”导入whenwhile总结练习aswhen时间状语从句as当……时，在……之后。同时或先后发生while可以用于延续性动词和非延续性动词与……同时，在……期间而；然而表示某事一发生，另一事随即发生表示某事发生的过程中另一事发生表示两个动作同时发生。用于延续性动词或非延续性动词导入whenwhile总结练习asThestudentsweresinginghappily____Ipassedtheschoolhall.whilewhen导入whenwhile总结练习asLisalikeswatchingTV,____hersisterlikeslisteningtomusic.whileas时间状语从句2导入before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结Whendidyougotobedlastnight?IwenttobedafterIfinishedhomework.IwenttobedbeforeLisacameback.Ididn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.assoonas导入before/afterbefore表示“在……之前”，主句动作发生在从句动作之前Didsheleaveamessagebeforeshewent?before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonas导入before/afterafter表示“在……之后”，主句动作发生在从句之后SheshowedmemanystampsafterIgottoherhome.before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonas导入until/till1.主句谓语动词为延续性动词时，用肯定形式表示“到……为止”Youmaystayhereuntil/tilltherainstops.Untilherfather'sdeath,shehadalwayslivedinLondon.before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonastill不用于句首导入until/till2.主句谓语动词为非延续性动词时，用否定形式表示“直到……才”Hedidn'tgotosleepuntil12lastnight.Notuntilnoondiditstopraining.Neverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonas导入sincesince表示“自……以来”，主句用一般现在时或现在完成时，从句用一般过去时IhaveworkedforthiscompanysinceIgraduated.before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonasIt’s/hasbeen+时间段+since从句自从……以来（有多久）Itis/hasbeen3yearssincewelastmet.导入assoonasassoonas表示“一……就……”，表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即发生，从句常用一般现在时表将来Assoonasrelationsimprovetheywillbeallowedtogo.before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonas导入before/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonasbefore/after时间状语从句assoonasuntil/tillsincebefore，在……之前after，在……之后主句谓语动词为延续性动词时，用肯定形式表示“到……为止”主句谓语动词为非延续性动词时，用否定形式表示“直到……才”自……以来一……就……导入until/tillbefore/aftersince练习总结assoonasYoushouldmakeagoodplan____youdoanythingimportant.beforeafter导入Wehavebeengoodfriends____wejoinedthesamefootballteam.untilsincebefore/afteruntil/tillsince练习总结assoonas